diff --git a/web/frontend/src/components/agent/hub/market-skill-card.tsx b/web/frontend/src/components/agent/hub/market-skill-card.tsx
index f3ee426a1..e04017812 100644
--- a/web/frontend/src/components/agent/hub/market-skill-card.tsx
+++ b/web/frontend/src/components/agent/hub/market-skill-card.tsx
@@ -36,6 +36,13 @@ export function MarketSkillCard({
 }) {
   const { t } = useTranslation()
 
+  const installDisabledReason = (() => {
+    if (installPending) return t("pages.agent.skills.marketplace_installDisabled.installing")
+    if (result.installed) return t("pages.agent.skills.marketplace_installDisabled.installed")
+    if (!canInstall) return t("pages.agent.skills.marketplace_installDisabled.cannotInstall")
+    return t("pages.agent.skills.marketplace_install_action")
+  })()
+
   return (
     <Card
       className="group border-border/40 bg-card/40 hover:border-border/80 hover:bg-card relative overflow-hidden transition-all hover:shadow-md"
@@ -92,6 +99,7 @@ export function MarketSkillCard({
               className="shadow-sm transition-all"
               disabled={!canInstall || result.installed || installPending}
               onClick={onInstall}
+              title={installDisabledReason}
             >
               {installPending ? (
                 <IconLoader2 className="size-4 animate-spin" />
diff --git a/web/frontend/src/components/chat/chat-composer.tsx b/web/frontend/src/components/chat/chat-composer.tsx
index b0b25d1db..9d9919a53 100644
--- a/web/frontend/src/components/chat/chat-composer.tsx
+++ b/web/frontend/src/components/chat/chat-composer.tsx
@@ -33,6 +33,12 @@ export function ChatComposer({
   const { t } = useTranslation()
   const canInput = isConnected && hasDefaultModel
 
+  const inputDisabledReason = (() => {
+    if (!isConnected) return t("chat.inputDisabled.notConnected")
+    if (!hasDefaultModel) return t("chat.inputDisabled.noModel")
+    return null
+  })()
+
   const handleKeyDown = (e: KeyboardEvent<HTMLTextAreaElement>) => {
     if (e.nativeEvent.isComposing) return
     if (e.key === "Enter" && !e.shiftKey) {
@@ -76,6 +82,7 @@ export function ChatComposer({
           onKeyDown={handleKeyDown}
           placeholder={t("chat.placeholder")}
           disabled={!canInput}
+          title={inputDisabledReason || undefined}
           className={cn(
             "placeholder:text-muted-foreground/50 max-h-[200px] min-h-[60px] resize-none border-0 bg-transparent px-2 py-1 text-[15px] shadow-none transition-colors focus-visible:ring-0 focus-visible:outline-none dark:bg-transparent",
             !canInput && "cursor-not-allowed",
@@ -83,6 +90,11 @@ export function ChatComposer({
           minRows={1}
           maxRows={8}
         />
+        {!canInput && inputDisabledReason && (
+          <div className="px-3 py-1 text-xs text-muted-foreground">
+            {inputDisabledReason}
+          </div>
+        )}
 
         <div className="mt-2 flex items-center justify-between px-1">
           <div className="flex items-center gap-1">
diff --git a/web/frontend/src/components/models/model-card.tsx b/web/frontend/src/components/models/model-card.tsx
index 3489f22e7..98fd3e02d 100644
--- a/web/frontend/src/components/models/model-card.tsx
+++ b/web/frontend/src/components/models/model-card.tsx
@@ -33,6 +33,18 @@ export function ModelCard({
   const canSetDefault =
     model.available && !model.is_default && !model.is_virtual
 
+  const setDefaultDisabledReason = (() => {
+    if (settingDefault) return t("models.action.setDefaultDisabled.setting")
+    if (!model.available) return t("models.action.setDefaultDisabled.unavailable")
+    if (model.is_default) return t("models.action.setDefaultDisabled.isDefault")
+    if (model.is_virtual) return t("models.action.setDefaultDisabled.isVirtual")
+    return t("models.action.setDefault")
+  })()
+
+  const deleteDisabledReason = model.is_default
+    ? t("models.action.deleteDisabled.isDefault")
+    : t("models.action.delete")
+
   return (
     <div
       className={[
@@ -86,7 +98,7 @@ export function ModelCard({
               size="icon-sm"
               onClick={() => onSetDefault(model)}
               disabled={settingDefault || !canSetDefault}
-              title={t("models.action.setDefault")}
+              title={setDefaultDisabledReason}
             >
               {settingDefault ? (
                 <IconLoader2 className="size-3.5 animate-spin" />
@@ -110,7 +122,7 @@ export function ModelCard({
             size="icon-sm"
             onClick={() => onDelete(model)}
             disabled={model.is_default}
-            title={t("models.action.delete")}
+            title={deleteDisabledReason}
             className="text-muted-foreground hover:text-destructive hover:bg-destructive/10"
           >
             <IconTrash className="size-3.5" />
diff --git a/web/frontend/src/i18n/locales/en.json b/web/frontend/src/i18n/locales/en.json
index b53abeb76..4546121e6 100644
--- a/web/frontend/src/i18n/locales/en.json
+++ b/web/frontend/src/i18n/locales/en.json
@@ -55,6 +55,10 @@
     "deleteSession": "Delete session",
     "messagesCount": "{{count}} messages",
     "noModel": "Select model",
+    "inputDisabled": {
+      "notConnected": "Gateway is not running. Start it to chat.",
+      "noModel": "No default model configured. Go to Models page to set one."
+    },
     "attachImage": "Add images",
     "removeImage": "Remove image",
     "uploadedImage": "Uploaded image",
@@ -199,7 +203,16 @@
     "action": {
       "edit": "Edit API key",
       "setDefault": "Set as default",
-      "delete": "Delete model"
+      "delete": "Delete model",
+      "setDefaultDisabled": {
+        "setting": "Setting as default...",
+        "unavailable": "Cannot set unavailable model as default",
+        "isDefault": "Already the default model",
+        "isVirtual": "Cannot set virtual model as default"
+      },
+      "deleteDisabled": {
+        "isDefault": "Cannot delete the default model"
+      }
     },
     "defaultOnSave": {
       "label": "Default Model",
@@ -487,6 +500,11 @@
           "version": "Installed Version",
           "lines": "Line Count",
           "characters": "Character Count"
+        },
+        "marketplace_installDisabled": {
+          "installing": "Installing...",
+          "installed": "Already installed",
+          "cannotInstall": "Cannot install: related tool is not enabled"
         }
       },
       "tools": {
@@ -655,4 +673,4 @@
       "description": "Need more help? Click the documentation button in the top right corner to view detailed guides and configuration docs."
     }
   }
-}
\ No newline at end of file
+}
diff --git a/web/frontend/src/i18n/locales/zh.json b/web/frontend/src/i18n/locales/zh.json
index e2e8eae04..577b9a26b 100644
--- a/web/frontend/src/i18n/locales/zh.json
+++ b/web/frontend/src/i18n/locales/zh.json
@@ -55,6 +55,10 @@
     "deleteSession": "删除会话",
     "messagesCount": "{{count}} 条消息",
     "noModel": "选择模型",
+    "inputDisabled": {
+      "notConnected": "服务未运行，请先启动以进行对话。",
+      "noModel": "未设置默认模型，请前往模型页面进行配置。"
+    },
     "attachImage": "添加图片",
     "removeImage": "移除图片",
     "uploadedImage": "已上传图片",
@@ -199,7 +203,16 @@
     "action": {
       "edit": "编辑 API Key",
       "setDefault": "设为默认",
-      "delete": "删除模型"
+      "delete": "删除模型",
+      "setDefaultDisabled": {
+        "setting": "正在设为默认...",
+        "unavailable": "无法将不可用的模型设为默认",
+        "isDefault": "该模型已是默认模型",
+        "isVirtual": "无法将虚拟模型设为默认"
+      },
+      "deleteDisabled": {
+        "isDefault": "无法删除默认模型"
+      }
     },
     "defaultOnSave": {
       "label": "默认模型",
@@ -487,6 +500,11 @@
           "version": "已安装版本",
           "lines": "行数",
           "characters": "字符数"
+        },
+        "marketplace_installDisabled": {
+          "installing": "正在安装...",
+          "installed": "已安装",
+          "cannotInstall": "无法安装：相关工具未启用"
         }
       },
       "tools": {
@@ -655,4 +673,4 @@
       "description": "需要更多帮助？点击右上角的文档按钮，查看详细的使用文档和配置指南。"
     }
   }
-}
\ No newline at end of file
+}