Refactor Context Management to Use Memory Instead of Space

- Replaced all instances of `ctx.Space` with `ctx.Memory.Context` in the context management code, ensuring a more structured approach to handling temporary request-scoped data.
- Updated related test cases to reflect the changes in context memory usage, enhancing the reliability and clarity of tests.
- Removed the deprecated `Space` references and adjusted comments and documentation to align with the new memory management strategy.

agent/assistant/chat.go

@@ -252,14 +252,14 @@ func (ast *Assistant) BufferUserInput(ctx *agentcontext.Context, inputMessages [
 	}
 }
 
-// UpdateSpaceSnapshot updates the space snapshot in the buffer
+// UpdateSpaceSnapshot updates the context memory snapshot in the buffer
-// Should be called when space data changes
+// Only captures Context-level memory (request-scoped temporary data) for recovery
 func (ast *Assistant) UpdateSpaceSnapshot(ctx *agentcontext.Context) {
-	if ctx.Buffer == nil || ctx.Space == nil {
+	if ctx.Buffer == nil || ctx.Memory == nil || ctx.Memory.Context == nil {
 		return
 	}
 
-	snapshot := ctx.Space.Snapshot()
+	snapshot := ctx.Memory.Context.Snapshot()
 	ctx.Buffer.SetSpaceSnapshot(snapshot)
 }
 

agent/assistant/chat_test.go

@@ -10,7 +10,6 @@ import (
 	"github.com/google/uuid"
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
-	"github.com/yaoapp/gou/plan"
 	"github.com/yaoapp/yao/agent/assistant"
 	agentcontext "github.com/yaoapp/yao/agent/context"
 	storetypes "github.com/yaoapp/yao/agent/store/types"
@@ -431,15 +430,16 @@ func TestBufferStepTracking(t *testing.T) {
 
 	t.Run("BeginAndCompleteStep", func(t *testing.T) {
 		ctx := agentcontext.New(context.Background(), nil, "test_chat_step_001")
-		ctx.Space = plan.NewMemorySharedSpace()
 
 		// Enter stack and init buffer
 		_, _, done := agentcontext.EnterStack(ctx, ast.ID, nil)
 		defer done()
 		ast.InitBuffer(ctx)
 
-		// Set some space data
+		// Set some context memory data
-		ctx.Space.Set("test_key", "test_value")
+		if ctx.Memory != nil && ctx.Memory.Context != nil {
+			ctx.Memory.Context.Set("test_key", "test_value", 0)
+		}
 
 		// Begin a step
 		step := ast.BeginStep(ctx, agentcontext.StepTypeLLM, map[string]interface{}{
@@ -464,34 +464,34 @@ func TestBufferStepTracking(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Logf("✓ Step tracking works correctly")
 	})
 
-	t.Run("SpaceSnapshotCapture", func(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Run("ContextMemorySnapshotCapture", func(t *testing.T) {
-		ctx := agentcontext.New(context.Background(), nil, "test_chat_space_001")
+		ctx := agentcontext.New(context.Background(), nil, "test_chat_memory_001")
-		ctx.Space = plan.NewMemorySharedSpace()
 
 		// Enter stack and init buffer
 		_, _, done := agentcontext.EnterStack(ctx, ast.ID, nil)
 		defer done()
 		ast.InitBuffer(ctx)
 
-		// Set space data before step
+		// Set context memory data before step
-		ctx.Space.Set("key1", "value1")
+		require.NotNil(t, ctx.Memory)
-		ctx.Space.Set("key2", 123)
+		require.NotNil(t, ctx.Memory.Context)
+		ctx.Memory.Context.Set("key1", "value1", 0)
+		ctx.Memory.Context.Set("key2", 123, 0)
 
-		// Begin step (should capture space snapshot)
+		// Begin step (should capture context memory snapshot)
 		ast.BeginStep(ctx, agentcontext.StepTypeHookCreate, nil)
 
-		// Verify space snapshot was captured
+		// Verify context memory snapshot was captured
 		steps := ctx.Buffer.GetAllSteps()
 		require.Len(t, steps, 1)
 		assert.NotNil(t, steps[0].SpaceSnapshot)
 		assert.Equal(t, "value1", steps[0].SpaceSnapshot["key1"])
 		assert.Equal(t, 123, steps[0].SpaceSnapshot["key2"])
-		t.Logf("✓ Space snapshot captured: %v", steps[0].SpaceSnapshot)
+		t.Logf("✓ Context memory snapshot captured: %v", steps[0].SpaceSnapshot)
 	})
 
 	t.Run("MultipleSteps", func(t *testing.T) {
 		ctx := agentcontext.New(context.Background(), nil, "test_chat_multi_step")
-		ctx.Space = plan.NewMemorySharedSpace()
 
 		// Enter stack and init buffer
 		_, _, done := agentcontext.EnterStack(ctx, ast.ID, nil)
@@ -536,7 +536,6 @@ func TestFlushBuffer(t *testing.T) {
 	t.Run("FlushOnSuccess", func(t *testing.T) {
 		chatID := fmt.Sprintf("test_flush_success_%s", uuid.New().String()[:8])
 		ctx := agentcontext.New(context.Background(), nil, chatID)
-		ctx.Space = plan.NewMemorySharedSpace()
 
 		// Enter stack and init buffer
 		_, _, done := agentcontext.EnterStack(ctx, ast.ID, nil)
@@ -584,7 +583,6 @@ func TestFlushBuffer(t *testing.T) {
 	t.Run("FlushOnFailure", func(t *testing.T) {
 		chatID := fmt.Sprintf("test_flush_fail_%s", uuid.New().String()[:8])
 		ctx := agentcontext.New(context.Background(), nil, chatID)
-		ctx.Space = plan.NewMemorySharedSpace()
 
 		// Enter stack and init buffer
 		_, _, done := agentcontext.EnterStack(ctx, ast.ID, nil)
@@ -633,7 +631,6 @@ func TestFlushBuffer(t *testing.T) {
 	t.Run("FlushOnInterrupt", func(t *testing.T) {
 		chatID := fmt.Sprintf("test_flush_interrupt_%s", uuid.New().String()[:8])
 		ctx := agentcontext.New(context.Background(), nil, chatID)
-		ctx.Space = plan.NewMemorySharedSpace()
 
 		// Enter stack and init buffer
 		_, _, done := agentcontext.EnterStack(ctx, ast.ID, nil)
@@ -673,7 +670,6 @@ func TestFlushBuffer(t *testing.T) {
 	t.Run("FlushWithModeAndConnector", func(t *testing.T) {
 		chatID := fmt.Sprintf("test_flush_mode_%s", uuid.New().String()[:8])
 		ctx := agentcontext.New(context.Background(), nil, chatID)
-		ctx.Space = plan.NewMemorySharedSpace()
 
 		// Enter stack with connector and mode options
 		opts := &agentcontext.Options{

agent/assistant/search_auth_integration_test.go

@@ -262,7 +262,7 @@ func TestDBAuthWheresFilter(t *testing.T) {
 	})
 
 	t.Run("NilAuthorizedReturnsNil", func(t *testing.T) {
-		ctx := &agentContext.Context{Authorized: nil}
+		ctx := agentContext.New(context.Background(), nil, "test-chat")
 		wheres := assistant.BuildDBAuthWheres(ctx)
 
 		assert.Nil(t, wheres, "Nil Authorized should return nil")
@@ -419,16 +419,15 @@ func TestKBSearchIntegration(t *testing.T) {
 // ========== Helper Functions ==========
 
 func createAuthContext(userID, teamID string, teamOnly, ownerOnly bool) *agentContext.Context {
-	return &agentContext.Context{
+	authorized := &oauthtypes.AuthorizedInfo{
-		Authorized: &oauthtypes.AuthorizedInfo{
 		UserID: userID,
 		TeamID: teamID,
 		Constraints: oauthtypes.DataConstraints{
 			TeamOnly:  teamOnly,
 			OwnerOnly: ownerOnly,
 		},
-		},
 	}
+	return agentContext.New(context.Background(), authorized, "test-chat")
 }
 
 func createAuthCollection(ctx context.Context, t *testing.T, id, userID, teamID string, public bool, share string) {

agent/content/content_vision_test.go

@@ -457,8 +457,8 @@ func TestVision_CachedContent(t *testing.T) {
 	t.Logf("✓ Content successfully cached and reused: %d characters", len(cachedText))
 }
 
-// TestVision_FileMetadataInSpace tests that file metadata is correctly passed to vision agent via ctx.Space
+// TestVision_FileMetadataInMemory tests that file metadata is correctly passed to vision agent via ctx.Memory.Context
-func TestVision_FileMetadataInSpace(t *testing.T) {
+func TestVision_FileMetadataInMemory(t *testing.T) {
 	testutils.Prepare(t)
 	defer testutils.Clean(t)
 

agent/content/image_test.go

@@ -8,7 +8,6 @@ import (
 	"testing"
 
 	"github.com/yaoapp/gou/connector/openai"
-	"github.com/yaoapp/gou/plan"
 	agentContext "github.com/yaoapp/yao/agent/context"
 	"github.com/yaoapp/yao/config"
 	"github.com/yaoapp/yao/openapi/oauth/types"
@@ -27,31 +26,29 @@ func TestMain(m *testing.M) {
 
 // newTestContext creates a Context for testing with commonly used fields pre-populated
 func newTestContext(capabilities *openai.Capabilities) *agentContext.Context {
-	return &agentContext.Context{
+	authorized := &types.AuthorizedInfo{
-		Context:     stdContext.Background(),
-		Space:       plan.NewMemorySharedSpace(),
-		ChatID:      "test-chat",
-		AssistantID: "test-assistant",
-		Locale:      "en-us",
-		Theme:       "light",
-		Client: agentContext.Client{
-			Type:      "web",
-			UserAgent: "TestAgent/1.0",
-			IP:        "127.0.0.1",
-		},
-		Referer:      agentContext.RefererAPI,
-		Accept:       agentContext.AcceptWebCUI,
-		Route:        "",
-		Metadata:     make(map[string]interface{}),
-		Capabilities: capabilities,
-		Authorized: &types.AuthorizedInfo{
 		Subject:  "test-user",
 		ClientID: "test-client-id",
 		UserID:   "test-user-123",
 		TeamID:   "test-team-456",
 		TenantID: "test-tenant-789",
-		},
 	}
+
+	ctx := agentContext.New(stdContext.Background(), authorized, "test-chat")
+	ctx.AssistantID = "test-assistant"
+	ctx.Locale = "en-us"
+	ctx.Theme = "light"
+	ctx.Client = agentContext.Client{
+		Type:      "web",
+		UserAgent: "TestAgent/1.0",
+		IP:        "127.0.0.1",
+	}
+	ctx.Referer = agentContext.RefererAPI
+	ctx.Accept = agentContext.AcceptWebCUI
+	ctx.Route = ""
+	ctx.Metadata = make(map[string]interface{})
+	ctx.Capabilities = capabilities
+	return ctx
 }
 
 func TestImageHandler_CanHandle(t *testing.T) {

agent/content/tools.go

@@ -49,15 +49,15 @@ func CallAgent(ctx *agentContext.Context, agentID string, message agentContext.M
 }
 
 // CallAgentWithFileInfo calls an agent to process content with file metadata
-// The file metadata is passed via ctx.Space for access by hooks (especially Next hook)
+// The file metadata is passed via ctx.Memory.Context for access by hooks (especially Next hook)
-// Uses Space instead of Metadata to avoid creating context copies and ensure proper cleanup
+// Uses Memory.Context (request-scoped) to avoid creating context copies and ensure proper cleanup
 //
-// Space Keys (with agent ID as namespace prefix to avoid conflicts between different agents):
+// Memory Keys (with agent ID as namespace prefix to avoid conflicts between different agents):
 //   - {agentID}:files_info      - List of all files being processed by this agent (array)
 //   - {agentID}:current_file    - Currently processing file (single object)
 func CallAgentWithFileInfo(ctx *agentContext.Context, agentID string, message agentContext.Message, info *Info) (string, error) {
-	// Store file information in Space if available
+	// Store file information in Memory.Context if available
-	if info != nil && ctx.Space != nil {
+	if info != nil && ctx.Memory != nil && ctx.Memory.Context != nil {
 		fileInfo := map[string]interface{}{
 			"url":          info.URL,
 			"filename":     info.Filename,
@@ -74,14 +74,14 @@ func CallAgentWithFileInfo(ctx *agentContext.Context, agentID string, message ag
 			fileInfo["file_id"] = info.FileID
 		}
 
-		// Use agent ID as namespace prefix for Space keys
+		// Use agent ID as namespace prefix for Memory keys
 		filesListKey := agentID + ":files_info"
 		currentFileKey := agentID + ":current_file"
 
 		// Thread-safe: append current file to files list
 		fileInfoMutex.Lock()
 		var filesList []map[string]interface{}
-		if existing, err := ctx.Space.Get(filesListKey); err == nil {
+		if existing, ok := ctx.Memory.Context.Get(filesListKey); ok {
 			// Convert existing data to []map[string]interface{}
 			if existingList, ok := existing.([]interface{}); ok {
 				for _, item := range existingList {
@@ -95,23 +95,23 @@ func CallAgentWithFileInfo(ctx *agentContext.Context, agentID string, message ag
 		}
 		// Append current file to list
 		filesList = append(filesList, fileInfo)
-		ctx.Space.Set(filesListKey, filesList)
+		ctx.Memory.Context.Set(filesListKey, filesList, 0)
 		fileInfoMutex.Unlock()
 
-		// Store current file in Space
+		// Store current file in Memory.Context
-		if err := ctx.Space.Set(currentFileKey, fileInfo); err != nil {
+		if err := ctx.Memory.Context.Set(currentFileKey, fileInfo, 0); err != nil {
-			log.Trace("[Content] Failed to set current file info in Space: %v", err)
+			log.Trace("[Content] Failed to set current file info in Memory.Context: %v", err)
 		}
 
 		// Ensure cleanup after agent call completes
 		defer func() {
 			// Clean up current file
-			if err := ctx.Space.Delete(currentFileKey); err != nil {
+			if err := ctx.Memory.Context.Del(currentFileKey); err != nil {
-				log.Trace("[Content] Failed to delete current file info from Space: %v", err)
+				log.Trace("[Content] Failed to delete current file info from Memory.Context: %v", err)
 			}
 			// Clean up files list (reset for next call)
-			if err := ctx.Space.Delete(filesListKey); err != nil {
+			if err := ctx.Memory.Context.Del(filesListKey); err != nil {
-				log.Trace("[Content] Failed to delete files list from Space: %v", err)
+				log.Trace("[Content] Failed to delete files list from Memory.Context: %v", err)
 			}
 		}()
 	}

agent/context/JSAPI.md

@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ interface Context {
   authorized: Record<string, any>; // Authorization data (empty object if not set)
 
   // Objects
-  space: Space; // Shared data space for passing data between requests
+  memory: Memory; // Agent memory with four namespaces: user, team, chat, context
   trace: Trace; // Trace object for debugging and monitoring
   mcp: MCP; // MCP object for external tool/resource access
 }
@@ -1210,7 +1210,7 @@ Releases trace resources.
 
 Trace spaces are visual containers for organizing trace nodes in the frontend UI. They help group related operations together for better presentation to users.
 
-> **Note:** Trace spaces are purely for visual organization and presentation. They do not store data - use `ctx.space` for data storage between hooks.
+> **Note:** Trace spaces are purely for visual organization and presentation. They do not store data - use `ctx.memory` for data storage between hooks.
 
 #### `ctx.trace.CreateSpace(option)`
 
@@ -1248,138 +1248,372 @@ Retrieves a trace space by ID.
 const search_space = ctx.trace.GetSpace("search-space-id");
 ```
 
-## Space API
+## Memory API
 
-The `ctx.space` object provides a shared data space for passing data between requests and agent calls. This is useful for storing temporary data that needs to be accessed across different hooks or nested agent calls.
+The `ctx.memory` object provides a four-level hierarchical memory system for agent state management. Each level has different persistence and scope characteristics.
 
-### Methods Summary
+### Memory Namespaces
 
-| Method            | Description                           |
+| Namespace            | Scope               | Persistence | Use Case                                    |
-| ----------------- | ------------------------------------- |
+| -------------------- | ------------------- | ----------- | ------------------------------------------- |
-| `Get(key)`        | Get a value from the space            |
+| `ctx.memory.user`    | Per user            | Persistent  | User preferences, settings, long-term state |
-| `Set(key, value)` | Set a value in the space              |
+| `ctx.memory.team`    | Per team            | Persistent  | Team-wide settings, shared configurations   |
-| `Delete(key)`     | Delete a key from the space           |
+| `ctx.memory.chat`    | Per chat session    | Persistent  | Chat-specific context, conversation state   |
-| `GetDel(key)`     | Get a value and immediately delete it |
+| `ctx.memory.context` | Per request context | Temporary   | Request-scoped data, cleared on release     |
 
-### Methods
+### Namespace Interface
 
-#### `ctx.space.Get(key): any`
+Each namespace (`user`, `team`, `chat`, `context`) provides the same interface:
 
-Gets a value from the space.
+```typescript
+interface MemoryNamespace {
+  // Basic KV operations
+  Get(key: string): any; // Get a value
+  Set(key: string, value: any, ttl?: number): void; // Set a value with optional TTL (seconds)
+  Del(key: string): void; // Delete a key (supports wildcards: "prefix:*")
+  Has(key: string): boolean; // Check if key exists
+  GetDel(key: string): any; // Get and delete atomically
 
-**Parameters:**
+  // Collection operations
+  Keys(): string[]; // Get all keys
+  Len(): number; // Get number of keys
+  Clear(): void; // Delete all keys
 
-- `key`: String - The key to retrieve
+  // Atomic counter operations
+  Incr(key: string, delta?: number): number; // Increment (default delta=1)
+  Decr(key: string, delta?: number): number; // Decrement (default delta=1)
 
-**Returns:**
+  // List operations
+  Push(key: string, values: any[]): number; // Append to list, returns new length
+  Pop(key: string): any; // Remove and return last element
+  Pull(key: string, count: number): any[]; // Remove and return last N elements
+  PullAll(key: string): any[]; // Remove and return all elements
+  AddToSet(key: string, values: any[]): number; // Add unique values to set
 
-- `any`: The value, or `null` if not found
+  // Array access operations
+  ArrayLen(key: string): number; // Get array length
+  ArrayGet(key: string, index: number): any; // Get element at index
+  ArraySet(key: string, index: number, value: any): void; // Set element at index
+  ArraySlice(key: string, start: number, end: number): any[]; // Get slice
+  ArrayPage(key: string, page: number, size: number): any[]; // Paginated access
+  ArrayAll(key: string): any[]; // Get all elements
 
-**Example:**
+  // Metadata
-
+  id: string; // Namespace ID
-```javascript
+  space: string; // Space type: "user", "team", "chat", or "context"
-const user_data = ctx.space.Get("user_data");
-if (user_data) {
-  console.log("Found user:", user_data.name);
 }
 ```
 
-#### `ctx.space.Set(key, value): void`
+### Basic KV Operations
 
-Sets a value in the space.
+#### `Get(key): any`
 
-**Parameters:**
+Gets a value from the namespace.
-
-- `key`: String - The key to set
-- `value`: Any - The value to store
-
-**Example:**
 
 ```javascript
-ctx.space.Set("user_data", { name: "John", id: 123 });
+// User preferences
-ctx.space.Set("processing_status", "started");
+const theme = ctx.memory.user.Get("theme");
+if (theme) {
+  console.log("User prefers:", theme);
+}
+
+// Chat context
+const topic = ctx.memory.chat.Get("current_topic");
 ```
 
-#### `ctx.space.Delete(key): void`
+#### `Set(key, value, ttl?): void`
 
-Deletes a key from the space.
+Sets a value with optional TTL (time-to-live in seconds).
-
-**Parameters:**
-
-- `key`: String - The key to delete
-
-**Example:**
 
 ```javascript
-ctx.space.Delete("temp_data");
+// Persistent user setting
+ctx.memory.user.Set("language", "en");
+
+// Team configuration
+ctx.memory.team.Set("api_key", "sk-xxx");
+
+// Chat state
+ctx.memory.chat.Set("last_query", "What is AI?");
+
+// Temporary context data with 5 minute TTL
+ctx.memory.context.Set("temp_result", { data: "..." }, 300);
 ```
 
-#### `ctx.space.GetDel(key): any`
+#### `Del(key): void`
 
-Gets a value and immediately deletes it. Convenient for one-time use data.
+Deletes a key. Supports wildcard patterns with `*`.
-
-**Parameters:**
-
-- `key`: String - The key to retrieve and delete
-
-**Returns:**
-
-- `any`: The value, or `null` if not found
-
-**Example:**
 
 ```javascript
-// Store file metadata in parent agent
+// Delete single key
-ctx.space.Set("file_metadata", { name: "report.pdf", size: 1024 });
+ctx.memory.user.Del("old_setting");
 
-// In child agent, get and consume the data
+// Delete with wildcard pattern
-const metadata = ctx.space.GetDel("file_metadata");
+ctx.memory.chat.Del("cache:*"); // Deletes all keys starting with "cache:"
-// metadata is now deleted from space
+```
+
+#### `Has(key): boolean`
+
+Checks if a key exists.
+
+```javascript
+if (ctx.memory.user.Has("onboarding_complete")) {
+  // Skip onboarding
+}
+```
+
+#### `GetDel(key): any`
+
+Atomically gets and deletes a value. Useful for one-time tokens.
+
+```javascript
+const token = ctx.memory.context.GetDel("one_time_token");
+if (token) {
+  // Use token (it's now deleted)
+}
+```
+
+### Collection Operations
+
+#### `Keys(): string[]`
+
+Returns all keys in the namespace.
+
+```javascript
+const userKeys = ctx.memory.user.Keys();
+console.log("User has", userKeys.length, "stored values");
+```
+
+#### `Len(): number`
+
+Returns the number of keys.
+
+```javascript
+const count = ctx.memory.chat.Len();
+console.log("Chat has", count, "stored values");
+```
+
+#### `Clear(): void`
+
+Deletes all keys in the namespace.
+
+```javascript
+// Clear temporary context data
+ctx.memory.context.Clear();
+```
+
+### Atomic Counter Operations
+
+#### `Incr(key, delta?): number`
+
+Atomically increments a counter. Returns the new value.
+
+```javascript
+// Simple counter
+const views = ctx.memory.user.Incr("page_views");
+console.log("Total views:", views);
+
+// Increment by custom amount
+const points = ctx.memory.user.Incr("points", 10);
+```
+
+#### `Decr(key, delta?): number`
+
+Atomically decrements a counter. Returns the new value.
+
+```javascript
+const remaining = ctx.memory.user.Decr("credits");
+if (remaining < 0) {
+  throw new Error("Insufficient credits");
+}
+```
+
+### List Operations
+
+#### `Push(key, values): number`
+
+Appends values to a list. Returns new length.
+
+```javascript
+const len = ctx.memory.chat.Push("history", [
+  { role: "user", content: "Hello" },
+  { role: "assistant", content: "Hi there!" },
+]);
+```
+
+#### `Pop(key): any`
+
+Removes and returns the last element.
+
+```javascript
+const lastItem = ctx.memory.chat.Pop("pending_tasks");
+```
+
+#### `Pull(key, count): any[]`
+
+Removes and returns the last N elements.
+
+```javascript
+const recentItems = ctx.memory.chat.Pull("notifications", 5);
+```
+
+#### `PullAll(key): any[]`
+
+Removes and returns all elements.
+
+```javascript
+const allTasks = ctx.memory.context.PullAll("batch_queue");
+// Process all tasks, queue is now empty
+```
+
+#### `AddToSet(key, values): number`
+
+Adds unique values to a set (no duplicates). Returns new size.
+
+```javascript
+ctx.memory.user.AddToSet("visited_pages", ["/home", "/about"]);
+ctx.memory.user.AddToSet("visited_pages", ["/home", "/contact"]); // "/home" not added again
+```
+
+### Array Access Operations
+
+#### `ArrayLen(key): number`
+
+Gets the length of an array.
+
+```javascript
+const historyLen = ctx.memory.chat.ArrayLen("messages");
+```
+
+#### `ArrayGet(key, index): any`
+
+Gets an element at a specific index.
+
+```javascript
+const firstMessage = ctx.memory.chat.ArrayGet("messages", 0);
+const lastMessage = ctx.memory.chat.ArrayGet("messages", -1); // Negative index
+```
+
+#### `ArraySet(key, index, value): void`
+
+Sets an element at a specific index.
+
+```javascript
+ctx.memory.chat.ArraySet("messages", 0, { role: "system", content: "Updated" });
+```
+
+#### `ArraySlice(key, start, end): any[]`
+
+Gets a slice of the array.
+
+```javascript
+const recent = ctx.memory.chat.ArraySlice("messages", -10, -1); // Last 10 messages
+```
+
+#### `ArrayPage(key, page, size): any[]`
+
+Gets a page of elements (1-indexed pages).
+
+```javascript
+const page1 = ctx.memory.chat.ArrayPage("messages", 1, 20); // First 20 messages
+const page2 = ctx.memory.chat.ArrayPage("messages", 2, 20); // Next 20 messages
+```
+
+#### `ArrayAll(key): any[]`
+
+Gets all elements of the array.
+
+```javascript
+const allMessages = ctx.memory.chat.ArrayAll("messages");
 ```
 
 ### Use Cases
 
 ```javascript
-// Use case 1: Pass data between hooks
+// Use case 1: User preferences (persistent across sessions)
 function Create(ctx, messages) {
-  // Store data for later use
+  // Load user preferences
-  ctx.space.Set("original_query", messages[0].content);
+  const locale = ctx.memory.user.Get("preferred_locale") || "en";
+  const style = ctx.memory.user.Get("response_style") || "concise";
+
+  return {
+    messages,
+    locale: locale,
+    metadata: { style: style },
+  };
+}
+
+// Use case 2: Chat context (persistent within chat session)
+function Next(ctx, payload) {
+  // Track conversation topics
+  const topics = ctx.memory.chat.Get("discussed_topics") || [];
+  const newTopic = extractTopic(payload.completion.content);
+
+  if (newTopic && !topics.includes(newTopic)) {
+    topics.push(newTopic);
+    ctx.memory.chat.Set("discussed_topics", topics);
+  }
+}
+
+// Use case 3: Request-scoped data (cleared on context release)
+function Create(ctx, messages) {
+  // Store temporary processing data
+  ctx.memory.context.Set("request_start", Date.now());
+  ctx.memory.context.Set("original_query", messages[0]?.content);
+
   return { messages };
 }
 
 function Next(ctx, payload) {
-  // Retrieve data from Create hook
+  // Retrieve temporary data
-  const query = ctx.space.Get("original_query");
+  const startTime = ctx.memory.context.Get("request_start");
-  console.log("Original query was:", query);
+  const duration = Date.now() - startTime;
+  console.log("Request took", duration, "ms");
+
+  // context memory is automatically cleared when ctx.Release() is called
 }
 
-// Use case 2: Pass data to nested agent calls
+// Use case 4: Team-wide settings
 function Create(ctx, messages) {
-  // Prepare context for child agent
+  // Check team quota
-  ctx.space.Set("parent_context", {
+  const used = ctx.memory.team.Incr("monthly_requests");
-    user_id: ctx.authorized.user_id,
+  const limit = ctx.memory.team.Get("monthly_limit") || 10000;
-    session_start: Date.now(),
-  });
 
-  // Call child agent...
+  if (used > limit) {
+    throw new Error("Team quota exceeded");
   }
 
-// Use case 3: One-time data consumption
+  return { messages };
-function Next(ctx, payload) {
-  // Get and delete in one operation
-  const temp_data = ctx.space.GetDel("temp_processing_data");
-  if (temp_data) {
-    // Process and discard
 }
+
+// Use case 5: Rate limiting with counters
+function Create(ctx, messages) {
+  const key = `rate:${new Date().toISOString().slice(0, 13)}`; // Hourly bucket
+  const count = ctx.memory.user.Incr(key);
+
+  if (count > 100) {
+    throw new Error("Rate limit exceeded");
+  }
+
+  return { messages };
 }
 ```
 
+### Memory Lifecycle
+
+| Namespace | Created When     | Cleared When    |
+| --------- | ---------------- | --------------- |
+| `user`    | First access     | Manual only     |
+| `team`    | First access     | Manual only     |
+| `chat`    | First access     | Manual only     |
+| `context` | Context creation | `ctx.Release()` |
+
 **Notes:**
 
-- Space is shared across all hooks within the same request
+- `user`, `team`, `chat` namespaces are persistent (backed by database)
-- Space persists across nested agent calls (A2A)
+- `context` namespace is temporary and cleared when the request context is released
-- Values can be any JSON-serializable data
+- All namespaces support TTL for automatic expiration
-- Use `GetDel` for data that should only be consumed once
+- Wildcard deletion (`Del("prefix:*")`) works on all namespaces
+- Counter operations (`Incr`, `Decr`) are atomic
 
 ## MCP API
 
@@ -1697,7 +1931,7 @@ interface UsesConfig {
 ```javascript
 function Create(ctx, messages) {
   // Store data for Next hook
-  ctx.space.Set("user_query", messages[0]?.content);
+  ctx.memory.context.Set("user_query", messages[0]?.content);
 
   // Modify messages
   const enhanced_messages = messages.map((msg) => ({
@@ -1873,7 +2107,7 @@ See the [Agent Execution Lifecycle](#agent-execution-lifecycle) diagram above fo
 - **Hooks can send messages directly** via `ctx.Send()`, `ctx.SendStream()`, etc.
 - **Create Hook** runs before LLM call (if any), can modify messages and configure the request
 - **Next Hook** runs after LLM call and tool execution (if any), can post-process or delegate
-- Use `ctx.space` to pass data between Create and Next hooks
+- Use `ctx.memory.context` to pass data between Create and Next hooks within a request
 
 ## Complete Example
 
@@ -1891,9 +2125,9 @@ function Create(ctx, messages) {
   // Extract user query from the last message
   const user_query = messages[messages.length - 1]?.content || "";
 
-  // Store data in space for use in Next hook
+  // Store data in context memory for use in Next hook
-  ctx.space.Set("original_query", user_query);
+  ctx.memory.context.Set("original_query", user_query);
-  ctx.space.Set("request_time", Date.now());
+  ctx.memory.context.Set("request_time", Date.now());
 
   // Add trace node to show processing in UI
   const create_node = ctx.trace.Add(
@@ -1943,9 +2177,9 @@ function Create(ctx, messages) {
 function Next(ctx, payload) {
   const { messages, completion, tools, error } = payload;
 
-  // Retrieve data from Create hook via space
+  // Retrieve data from Create hook via context memory
-  const original_query = ctx.space.Get("original_query");
+  const original_query = ctx.memory.context.Get("original_query");
-  const request_time = ctx.space.Get("request_time");
+  const request_time = ctx.memory.context.Get("request_time");
   const duration = Date.now() - request_time;
 
   // Create trace node for Next hook processing
@@ -2038,7 +2272,7 @@ function Next(ctx, payload) {
 4. **Logging Levels**: Use appropriate log levels (Debug for development, Info for progress, Error for failures)
 5. **Message IDs**: Let the system auto-generate message IDs unless you need specific tracking
 6. **Parallel Operations**: Use `Trace.Parallel()` for concurrent operations to maintain trace clarity
-7. **Space Usage**: Use `ctx.space` for passing data between hooks and nested agent calls
+7. **Memory Usage**: Use `ctx.memory.context` for request-scoped data, `ctx.memory.chat` for chat state, `ctx.memory.user` for user preferences
 8. **Streaming Messages**: Use `SendStream()` + `Append()` + `End()` for streaming output; use `Send()` for complete messages
 9. **Block Grouping**: Only use Block IDs when you need to group multiple messages together (e.g., LLM output + follow-up card)
 

agent/context/context.go

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ import (
 	"sync"
 	"time"
 
-	"github.com/yaoapp/gou/plan"
+	"github.com/yaoapp/yao/agent/memory"
 	"github.com/yaoapp/yao/agent/output/message"
 	"github.com/yaoapp/yao/config"
 	"github.com/yaoapp/yao/openapi/oauth/types"
@@ -27,11 +27,21 @@ func New(parent context.Context, authorized *types.AuthorizedInfo, chatID string
 
 	contextID := generateContextID()
 
+	// Extract user and team IDs from authorized info
+	var userID, teamID string
+	if authorized != nil {
+		userID = authorized.UserID
+		teamID = authorized.TeamID
+	}
+
+	// Create memory instance using global manager
+	mem, _ := memory.GetMemory(userID, teamID, chatID, contextID)
+
 	ctx := &Context{
 		Context:         parent,
 		ID:              contextID,  // Generate unique ID for the context
 		Authorized:      authorized, // Set authorized info
-		Space:           plan.NewMemorySharedSpace(),
+		Memory:          mem,
 		ChatID:          chatID,
 		IDGenerator:     message.NewIDGenerator(),                // Initialize ID generator for this context
 		messageMetadata: newMessageMetadataStore(),               // Initialize message metadata store
@@ -78,14 +88,15 @@ func (ctx *Context) Release() {
 		ctx.trace = nil
 	}
 
-	// Clear space
+	// Clear context-level memory only (request-scoped temporary data)
-	if ctx.Space != nil {
+	// User, Team, Chat level memory is persistent and should NOT be cleared
+	if ctx.Memory != nil && ctx.Memory.Context != nil {
 		if ctx.Logger != nil {
-			ctx.Logger.Cleanup("Space")
+			ctx.Logger.Cleanup("Memory.Context")
 		}
-		ctx.Space.Clear()
+		ctx.Memory.Context.Clear()
-		ctx.Space = nil
 	}
+	ctx.Memory = nil
 
 	// Clear stacks
 	if ctx.Stacks != nil {
@@ -379,9 +390,9 @@ func (ctx *Context) BeginStep(stepType string, input map[string]interface{}) *Bu
 		return nil
 	}
 
-	// Update space snapshot before starting step
+	// Update context memory snapshot before starting step (for recovery)
-	if ctx.Space != nil {
+	if ctx.Memory != nil && ctx.Memory.Context != nil {
-		ctx.Buffer.SetSpaceSnapshot(ctx.Space.Snapshot())
+		ctx.Buffer.SetSpaceSnapshot(ctx.Memory.Context.Snapshot())
 	}
 
 	return ctx.Buffer.BeginStep(stepType, input, ctx.Stack)

agent/context/context_test.go

@@ -211,7 +211,7 @@ func TestGetCompletionRequest(t *testing.T) {
 			assert.Equal(t, tt.expectedReferer, ctx.Referer)
 			assert.Equal(t, tt.expectedAccept, ctx.Accept)
 			assert.Equal(t, tt.expectedAssistantID, ctx.AssistantID)
-			assert.NotNil(t, ctx.Space)
+			assert.NotNil(t, ctx.Memory)
 			assert.NotNil(t, ctx.Cache)
 		})
 	}
@@ -227,7 +227,7 @@ func TestContextNew_WithAuthorized(t *testing.T) {
 
 	assert.NotNil(t, ctx)
 	assert.Equal(t, "test-chat-id", ctx.ChatID)
-	assert.NotNil(t, ctx.Space)
+	assert.NotNil(t, ctx.Memory)
 	assert.NotNil(t, ctx.IDGenerator)
 }
 

agent/context/jsapi.go

@@ -1,7 +1,10 @@
 package context
 
 import (
+	"time"
+
 	"github.com/yaoapp/gou/runtime/v8/bridge"
+	"github.com/yaoapp/yao/agent/memory"
 	"github.com/yaoapp/yao/agent/output"
 	"github.com/yaoapp/yao/agent/output/message"
 	traceJsapi "github.com/yaoapp/yao/trace/jsapi"
@@ -136,11 +139,11 @@ func (ctx *Context) NewObject(v8ctx *v8go.Context) (*v8go.Value, error) {
 		}
 	}
 
-	// Space object - create a JavaScript object with Get/Set/Delete methods
+	// Memory object - create a JavaScript object with User/Team/Chat/Context namespaces
-	if ctx.Space != nil {
+	if ctx.Memory != nil {
-		spaceObj := ctx.createSpaceObject(v8ctx)
+		memoryObj := ctx.createMemoryObject(v8ctx)
-		obj.Set("space", spaceObj)
+		obj.Set("memory", memoryObj)
-		spaceObj.Release()
+		memoryObj.Release()
 	}
 
 	return instance.Value, nil
@@ -718,26 +721,57 @@ func (ctx *Context) endBlockMethod(iso *v8go.Isolate) *v8go.FunctionTemplate {
 	})
 }
 
-// createSpaceObject creates a Space object for JavaScript access
+// createMemoryObject creates a Memory object for JavaScript access
-// Space is a shared data space for passing data between requests and calls
+// Memory provides four namespaces: User, Team, Chat, Context
-func (ctx *Context) createSpaceObject(v8ctx *v8go.Context) *v8go.Value {
+// Each namespace supports: Get, Set, Del, Has, Keys, Len, Clear, Incr, Decr
+func (ctx *Context) createMemoryObject(v8ctx *v8go.Context) *v8go.Value {
 	iso := v8ctx.Isolate()
-	spaceObj, _ := v8ctx.RunScript("({})", "space-init")
+	objTpl := v8go.NewObjectTemplate(iso)
-	obj, _ := spaceObj.AsObject()
+	obj, _ := objTpl.NewInstance(v8ctx)
 
-	// Get method: space.Get(key)
+	// Create namespace accessors
-	getFunc := v8go.NewFunctionTemplate(iso, func(info *v8go.FunctionCallbackInfo) *v8go.Value {
+	if ctx.Memory.User != nil {
-		if ctx.Space == nil {
+		userObj := ctx.createNamespaceObject(v8ctx, ctx.Memory.User)
-			return v8go.Null(iso)
+		obj.Set("user", userObj)
+		userObj.Release()
 	}
 
+	if ctx.Memory.Team != nil {
+		teamObj := ctx.createNamespaceObject(v8ctx, ctx.Memory.Team)
+		obj.Set("team", teamObj)
+		teamObj.Release()
+	}
+
+	if ctx.Memory.Chat != nil {
+		chatObj := ctx.createNamespaceObject(v8ctx, ctx.Memory.Chat)
+		obj.Set("chat", chatObj)
+		chatObj.Release()
+	}
+
+	if ctx.Memory.Context != nil {
+		contextObj := ctx.createNamespaceObject(v8ctx, ctx.Memory.Context)
+		obj.Set("context", contextObj)
+		contextObj.Release()
+	}
+
+	return obj.Value
+}
+
+// createNamespaceObject creates a namespace object with KV store methods
+func (ctx *Context) createNamespaceObject(v8ctx *v8go.Context, ns *memory.Namespace) *v8go.Value {
+	iso := v8ctx.Isolate()
+	objTpl := v8go.NewObjectTemplate(iso)
+	obj, _ := objTpl.NewInstance(v8ctx)
+
+	// Get method: ns.Get(key)
+	getFunc := v8go.NewFunctionTemplate(iso, func(info *v8go.FunctionCallbackInfo) *v8go.Value {
 		if len(info.Args()) < 1 {
 			return bridge.JsException(info.Context(), "Get requires a key argument")
 		}
 
 		key := info.Args()[0].String()
-		value, err := ctx.Space.Get(key)
+		value, ok := ns.Get(key)
-		if err != nil {
+		if !ok {
 			return v8go.Null(iso)
 		}
 
@@ -751,12 +785,8 @@ func (ctx *Context) createSpaceObject(v8ctx *v8go.Context) *v8go.Value {
 	getFuncVal := getFunc.GetFunction(v8ctx)
 	obj.Set("Get", getFuncVal.Value)
 
-	// Set method: space.Set(key, value)
+	// Set method: ns.Set(key, value, ttl?)
 	setFunc := v8go.NewFunctionTemplate(iso, func(info *v8go.FunctionCallbackInfo) *v8go.Value {
-		if ctx.Space == nil {
-			return bridge.JsException(info.Context(), "Space is not available")
-		}
-
 		if len(info.Args()) < 2 {
 			return bridge.JsException(info.Context(), "Set requires key and value arguments")
 		}
@@ -767,7 +797,14 @@ func (ctx *Context) createSpaceObject(v8ctx *v8go.Context) *v8go.Value {
 			return bridge.JsException(info.Context(), "Failed to convert value: "+err.Error())
 		}
 
-		if err := ctx.Space.Set(key, value); err != nil {
+		// Optional TTL in milliseconds (third argument)
+		var ttl time.Duration
+		if len(info.Args()) >= 3 && info.Args()[2].IsNumber() {
+			ttlMs := info.Args()[2].Integer()
+			ttl = time.Duration(ttlMs) * time.Millisecond
+		}
+
+		if err := ns.Set(key, value, ttl); err != nil {
 			return bridge.JsException(info.Context(), "Failed to set value: "+err.Error())
 		}
 
@@ -776,50 +813,128 @@ func (ctx *Context) createSpaceObject(v8ctx *v8go.Context) *v8go.Value {
 	setFuncVal := setFunc.GetFunction(v8ctx)
 	obj.Set("Set", setFuncVal.Value)
 
-	// Delete method: space.Delete(key)
+	// Del method: ns.Del(key)
 	delFunc := v8go.NewFunctionTemplate(iso, func(info *v8go.FunctionCallbackInfo) *v8go.Value {
-		if ctx.Space == nil {
-			return bridge.JsException(info.Context(), "Space is not available")
-		}
-
 		if len(info.Args()) < 1 {
-			return bridge.JsException(info.Context(), "Delete requires a key argument")
+			return bridge.JsException(info.Context(), "Del requires a key argument")
 		}
 
 		key := info.Args()[0].String()
-		if err := ctx.Space.Delete(key); err != nil {
+		if err := ns.Del(key); err != nil {
 			return bridge.JsException(info.Context(), "Failed to delete key: "+err.Error())
 		}
 
 		return v8go.Undefined(iso)
 	})
 	delFuncVal := delFunc.GetFunction(v8ctx)
-	obj.Set("Delete", delFuncVal.Value)
+	obj.Set("Del", delFuncVal.Value)
 
-	// GetDel method: space.GetDel(key) - Get value and delete immediately
+	// Has method: ns.Has(key)
-	// Convenient for one-time use data (e.g., file metadata passed between agents)
+	hasFunc := v8go.NewFunctionTemplate(iso, func(info *v8go.FunctionCallbackInfo) *v8go.Value {
-	getDelFunc := v8go.NewFunctionTemplate(iso, func(info *v8go.FunctionCallbackInfo) *v8go.Value {
+		if len(info.Args()) < 1 {
-		if ctx.Space == nil {
+			return bridge.JsException(info.Context(), "Has requires a key argument")
-			return v8go.Null(iso)
 		}
 
+		key := info.Args()[0].String()
+		exists := ns.Has(key)
+
+		jsValue, _ := v8go.NewValue(iso, exists)
+		return jsValue
+	})
+	hasFuncVal := hasFunc.GetFunction(v8ctx)
+	obj.Set("Has", hasFuncVal.Value)
+
+	// Keys method: ns.Keys()
+	keysFunc := v8go.NewFunctionTemplate(iso, func(info *v8go.FunctionCallbackInfo) *v8go.Value {
+		keys := ns.Keys()
+		jsValue, err := bridge.JsValue(info.Context(), keys)
+		if err != nil {
+			return bridge.JsException(info.Context(), "Failed to get keys: "+err.Error())
+		}
+		return jsValue
+	})
+	keysFuncVal := keysFunc.GetFunction(v8ctx)
+	obj.Set("Keys", keysFuncVal.Value)
+
+	// Len method: ns.Len()
+	lenFunc := v8go.NewFunctionTemplate(iso, func(info *v8go.FunctionCallbackInfo) *v8go.Value {
+		length := ns.Len()
+		// Use int32 for JavaScript Number (int64 becomes BigInt which is incompatible)
+		jsValue, _ := v8go.NewValue(iso, int32(length))
+		return jsValue
+	})
+	lenFuncVal := lenFunc.GetFunction(v8ctx)
+	obj.Set("Len", lenFuncVal.Value)
+
+	// Clear method: ns.Clear()
+	clearFunc := v8go.NewFunctionTemplate(iso, func(info *v8go.FunctionCallbackInfo) *v8go.Value {
+		ns.Clear()
+		return v8go.Undefined(iso)
+	})
+	clearFuncVal := clearFunc.GetFunction(v8ctx)
+	obj.Set("Clear", clearFuncVal.Value)
+
+	// Incr method: ns.Incr(key, delta?)
+	incrFunc := v8go.NewFunctionTemplate(iso, func(info *v8go.FunctionCallbackInfo) *v8go.Value {
+		if len(info.Args()) < 1 {
+			return bridge.JsException(info.Context(), "Incr requires a key argument")
+		}
+
+		key := info.Args()[0].String()
+		delta := int64(1)
+		if len(info.Args()) >= 2 && info.Args()[1].IsNumber() {
+			delta = info.Args()[1].Integer()
+		}
+
+		newValue, err := ns.Incr(key, delta)
+		if err != nil {
+			return bridge.JsException(info.Context(), "Failed to increment: "+err.Error())
+		}
+
+		// Use int32 for JavaScript Number (int64 becomes BigInt which is incompatible with ===)
+		// For counters, int32 range (-2^31 to 2^31-1) is sufficient
+		jsValue, _ := v8go.NewValue(iso, int32(newValue))
+		return jsValue
+	})
+	incrFuncVal := incrFunc.GetFunction(v8ctx)
+	obj.Set("Incr", incrFuncVal.Value)
+
+	// Decr method: ns.Decr(key, delta?)
+	decrFunc := v8go.NewFunctionTemplate(iso, func(info *v8go.FunctionCallbackInfo) *v8go.Value {
+		if len(info.Args()) < 1 {
+			return bridge.JsException(info.Context(), "Decr requires a key argument")
+		}
+
+		key := info.Args()[0].String()
+		delta := int64(1)
+		if len(info.Args()) >= 2 && info.Args()[1].IsNumber() {
+			delta = info.Args()[1].Integer()
+		}
+
+		newValue, err := ns.Decr(key, delta)
+		if err != nil {
+			return bridge.JsException(info.Context(), "Failed to decrement: "+err.Error())
+		}
+
+		// Use int32 for JavaScript Number (int64 becomes BigInt which is incompatible with ===)
+		jsValue, _ := v8go.NewValue(iso, int32(newValue))
+		return jsValue
+	})
+	decrFuncVal := decrFunc.GetFunction(v8ctx)
+	obj.Set("Decr", decrFuncVal.Value)
+
+	// GetDel method: ns.GetDel(key) - Get value and delete immediately
+	getDelFunc := v8go.NewFunctionTemplate(iso, func(info *v8go.FunctionCallbackInfo) *v8go.Value {
 		if len(info.Args()) < 1 {
 			return bridge.JsException(info.Context(), "GetDel requires a key argument")
 		}
 
 		key := info.Args()[0].String()
-
+		value, ok := ns.GetDel(key)
-		// Get value first
+		if !ok {
-		value, err := ctx.Space.Get(key)
-		if err != nil {
 			return v8go.Null(iso)
 		}
 
-		// Delete immediately after getting
-		// Ignore delete errors (key might not exist)
-		ctx.Space.Delete(key)
-
-		// Convert to JavaScript value
 		jsValue, err := bridge.JsValue(info.Context(), value)
 		if err != nil {
 			return v8go.Null(iso)
@@ -830,7 +945,7 @@ func (ctx *Context) createSpaceObject(v8ctx *v8go.Context) *v8go.Value {
 	getDelFuncVal := getDelFunc.GetFunction(v8ctx)
 	obj.Set("GetDel", getDelFuncVal.Value)
 
-	return spaceObj
+	return obj.Value
 }
 
 // sendGroupMethod implements ctx.SendGroup(group)

agent/context/jsapi_mcp_test.go

@@ -11,21 +11,23 @@ import (
 	"github.com/yaoapp/yao/test"
 )
 
+// newMCPTestContext creates a test context for MCP testing
+func newMCPTestContext() *context.Context {
+	ctx := context.New(stdContext.Background(), nil, "test-chat-id")
+	ctx.AssistantID = "test-assistant-id"
+	ctx.Locale = "en"
+	ctx.Referer = context.RefererAPI
+	stack, _, _ := context.EnterStack(ctx, "test-assistant", &context.Options{})
+	ctx.Stack = stack
+	return ctx
+}
+
 // TestMCPListResources tests MCP.ListResources from JavaScript
 func TestMCPListResources(t *testing.T) {
 	test.Prepare(t, config.Conf)
 	defer test.Clean()
 
-	// Initialize context with trace
+	ctx := newMCPTestContext()
-	ctx := &context.Context{
-		ChatID:      "test-chat-id",
-		AssistantID: "test-assistant-id",
-		Locale:      "en",
-		Context:     stdContext.Background(),
-		Referer:     context.RefererAPI,
-	}
-	stack, _, _ := context.EnterStack(ctx, "test-assistant", &context.Options{})
-	ctx.Stack = stack
 
 	res, err := v8.Call(v8.CallOptions{}, `
 		function test(ctx) {
@@ -62,15 +64,7 @@ func TestMCPReadResource(t *testing.T) {
 	test.Prepare(t, config.Conf)
 	defer test.Clean()
 
-	ctx := &context.Context{
+	ctx := newMCPTestContext()
-		ChatID:      "test-chat-id",
-		AssistantID: "test-assistant-id",
-		Locale:      "en",
-		Context:     stdContext.Background(),
-		Referer:     context.RefererAPI,
-	}
-	stack, _, _ := context.EnterStack(ctx, "test-assistant", &context.Options{})
-	ctx.Stack = stack
 
 	res, err := v8.Call(v8.CallOptions{}, `
 		function test(ctx) {
@@ -105,15 +99,7 @@ func TestMCPListTools(t *testing.T) {
 	test.Prepare(t, config.Conf)
 	defer test.Clean()
 
-	ctx := &context.Context{
+	ctx := newMCPTestContext()
-		ChatID:      "test-chat-id",
-		AssistantID: "test-assistant-id",
-		Locale:      "en",
-		Context:     stdContext.Background(),
-		Referer:     context.RefererAPI,
-	}
-	stack, _, _ := context.EnterStack(ctx, "test-assistant", &context.Options{})
-	ctx.Stack = stack
 
 	res, err := v8.Call(v8.CallOptions{}, `
 		function test(ctx) {
@@ -152,15 +138,7 @@ func TestMCPCallTool(t *testing.T) {
 	test.Prepare(t, config.Conf)
 	defer test.Clean()
 
-	ctx := &context.Context{
+	ctx := newMCPTestContext()
-		ChatID:      "test-chat-id",
-		AssistantID: "test-assistant-id",
-		Locale:      "en",
-		Context:     stdContext.Background(),
-		Referer:     context.RefererAPI,
-	}
-	stack, _, _ := context.EnterStack(ctx, "test-assistant", &context.Options{})
-	ctx.Stack = stack
 
 	res, err := v8.Call(v8.CallOptions{}, `
 		function test(ctx) {
@@ -195,15 +173,7 @@ func TestMCPCallTools(t *testing.T) {
 	test.Prepare(t, config.Conf)
 	defer test.Clean()
 
-	ctx := &context.Context{
+	ctx := newMCPTestContext()
-		ChatID:      "test-chat-id",
-		AssistantID: "test-assistant-id",
-		Locale:      "en",
-		Context:     stdContext.Background(),
-		Referer:     context.RefererAPI,
-	}
-	stack, _, _ := context.EnterStack(ctx, "test-assistant", &context.Options{})
-	ctx.Stack = stack
 
 	res, err := v8.Call(v8.CallOptions{}, `
 		function test(ctx) {
@@ -243,15 +213,7 @@ func TestMCPCallToolsParallel(t *testing.T) {
 	test.Prepare(t, config.Conf)
 	defer test.Clean()
 
-	ctx := &context.Context{
+	ctx := newMCPTestContext()
-		ChatID:      "test-chat-id",
-		AssistantID: "test-assistant-id",
-		Locale:      "en",
-		Context:     stdContext.Background(),
-		Referer:     context.RefererAPI,
-	}
-	stack, _, _ := context.EnterStack(ctx, "test-assistant", &context.Options{})
-	ctx.Stack = stack
 
 	res, err := v8.Call(v8.CallOptions{}, `
 		function test(ctx) {
@@ -291,15 +253,7 @@ func TestMCPListPrompts(t *testing.T) {
 	test.Prepare(t, config.Conf)
 	defer test.Clean()
 
-	ctx := &context.Context{
+	ctx := newMCPTestContext()
-		ChatID:      "test-chat-id",
-		AssistantID: "test-assistant-id",
-		Locale:      "en",
-		Context:     stdContext.Background(),
-		Referer:     context.RefererAPI,
-	}
-	stack, _, _ := context.EnterStack(ctx, "test-assistant", &context.Options{})
-	ctx.Stack = stack
 
 	res, err := v8.Call(v8.CallOptions{}, `
 		function test(ctx) {
@@ -336,15 +290,7 @@ func TestMCPGetPrompt(t *testing.T) {
 	test.Prepare(t, config.Conf)
 	defer test.Clean()
 
-	ctx := &context.Context{
+	ctx := newMCPTestContext()
-		ChatID:      "test-chat-id",
-		AssistantID: "test-assistant-id",
-		Locale:      "en",
-		Context:     stdContext.Background(),
-		Referer:     context.RefererAPI,
-	}
-	stack, _, _ := context.EnterStack(ctx, "test-assistant", &context.Options{})
-	ctx.Stack = stack
 
 	res, err := v8.Call(v8.CallOptions{}, `
 		function test(ctx) {
@@ -379,15 +325,7 @@ func TestMCPListSamples(t *testing.T) {
 	test.Prepare(t, config.Conf)
 	defer test.Clean()
 
-	ctx := &context.Context{
+	ctx := newMCPTestContext()
-		ChatID:      "test-chat-id",
-		AssistantID: "test-assistant-id",
-		Locale:      "en",
-		Context:     stdContext.Background(),
-		Referer:     context.RefererAPI,
-	}
-	stack, _, _ := context.EnterStack(ctx, "test-assistant", &context.Options{})
-	ctx.Stack = stack
 
 	res, err := v8.Call(v8.CallOptions{}, `
 		function test(ctx) {
@@ -422,15 +360,7 @@ func TestMCPGetSample(t *testing.T) {
 	test.Prepare(t, config.Conf)
 	defer test.Clean()
 
-	ctx := &context.Context{
+	ctx := newMCPTestContext()
-		ChatID:      "test-chat-id",
-		AssistantID: "test-assistant-id",
-		Locale:      "en",
-		Context:     stdContext.Background(),
-		Referer:     context.RefererAPI,
-	}
-	stack, _, _ := context.EnterStack(ctx, "test-assistant", &context.Options{})
-	ctx.Stack = stack
 
 	res, err := v8.Call(v8.CallOptions{}, `
 		function test(ctx) {
@@ -467,15 +397,7 @@ func TestMCPJsApiWithTrace(t *testing.T) {
 	test.Prepare(t, config.Conf)
 	defer test.Clean()
 
-	ctx := &context.Context{
+	ctx := newMCPTestContext()
-		ChatID:      "test-chat-id",
-		AssistantID: "test-assistant-id",
-		Locale:      "en",
-		Context:     stdContext.Background(),
-		Referer:     context.RefererAPI,
-	}
-	stack, _, _ := context.EnterStack(ctx, "test-assistant", &context.Options{})
-	ctx.Stack = stack
 
 	res, err := v8.Call(v8.CallOptions{}, `
 		function test(ctx) {

agent/context/jsapi_memory_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,561 @@
+package context_test
+
+import (
+	stdContext "context"
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
+	v8 "github.com/yaoapp/gou/runtime/v8"
+	"github.com/yaoapp/yao/agent/context"
+	"github.com/yaoapp/yao/agent/memory"
+	"github.com/yaoapp/yao/config"
+	"github.com/yaoapp/yao/openapi/oauth/types"
+	"github.com/yaoapp/yao/test"
+)
+
+func TestMemoryUserNamespace(t *testing.T) {
+	test.Prepare(t, config.Conf)
+	defer test.Clean()
+
+	mem, err := memory.New(nil, "user1", "team1", "chat1", "ctx1")
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	ctx := &context.Context{
+		ChatID:      "test-chat-id",
+		AssistantID: "test-assistant-id",
+		Locale:      "en",
+		Context:     stdContext.Background(),
+		Memory:      mem,
+	}
+
+	res, err := v8.Call(v8.CallOptions{}, `
+		function test(ctx) {
+			try {
+				// Set values in user namespace
+				ctx.memory.user.Set("name", "John");
+				ctx.memory.user.Set("age", 30);
+				ctx.memory.user.Set("active", true);
+				
+				// Get values back
+				const name = ctx.memory.user.Get("name");
+				const age = ctx.memory.user.Get("age");
+				const active = ctx.memory.user.Get("active");
+				
+				// Verify
+				if (name !== "John") throw new Error("Name mismatch");
+				if (age !== 30) throw new Error("Age mismatch");
+				if (active !== true) throw new Error("Active mismatch");
+				
+				return { 
+					success: true,
+					name: name,
+					age: age,
+					active: active
+				};
+			} catch (error) {
+				return { success: false, error: error.message };
+			}
+		}`, ctx)
+
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	result := res.(map[string]interface{})
+	assert.True(t, result["success"].(bool))
+	assert.Equal(t, "John", result["name"])
+	assert.Equal(t, float64(30), result["age"])
+	assert.Equal(t, true, result["active"])
+}
+
+func TestMemoryTeamNamespace(t *testing.T) {
+	test.Prepare(t, config.Conf)
+	defer test.Clean()
+
+	mem, err := memory.New(nil, "user1", "team1", "chat1", "ctx1")
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	ctx := &context.Context{
+		ChatID:      "test-chat-id",
+		AssistantID: "test-assistant-id",
+		Locale:      "en",
+		Context:     stdContext.Background(),
+		Memory:      mem,
+	}
+
+	res, err := v8.Call(v8.CallOptions{}, `
+		function test(ctx) {
+			try {
+				// Set team-wide settings
+				ctx.memory.team.Set("settings", { theme: "dark", language: "en" });
+				
+				// Get back
+				const settings = ctx.memory.team.Get("settings");
+				
+				if (settings.theme !== "dark") throw new Error("Theme mismatch");
+				if (settings.language !== "en") throw new Error("Language mismatch");
+				
+				return { 
+					success: true,
+					settings: settings
+				};
+			} catch (error) {
+				return { success: false, error: error.message };
+			}
+		}`, ctx)
+
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	result := res.(map[string]interface{})
+	assert.True(t, result["success"].(bool))
+}
+
+func TestMemoryChatNamespace(t *testing.T) {
+	test.Prepare(t, config.Conf)
+	defer test.Clean()
+
+	mem, err := memory.New(nil, "user1", "team1", "chat1", "ctx1")
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	ctx := &context.Context{
+		ChatID:      "test-chat-id",
+		AssistantID: "test-assistant-id",
+		Locale:      "en",
+		Context:     stdContext.Background(),
+		Memory:      mem,
+	}
+
+	res, err := v8.Call(v8.CallOptions{}, `
+		function test(ctx) {
+			try {
+				// Set chat context
+				ctx.memory.chat.Set("topic", "AI Discussion");
+				ctx.memory.chat.Set("participants", ["Alice", "Bob"]);
+				
+				// Get back
+				const topic = ctx.memory.chat.Get("topic");
+				const participants = ctx.memory.chat.Get("participants");
+				
+				if (topic !== "AI Discussion") throw new Error("Topic mismatch");
+				if (participants.length !== 2) throw new Error("Participants mismatch");
+				
+				return { 
+					success: true,
+					topic: topic,
+					participants: participants
+				};
+			} catch (error) {
+				return { success: false, error: error.message };
+			}
+		}`, ctx)
+
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	result := res.(map[string]interface{})
+	assert.True(t, result["success"].(bool))
+	assert.Equal(t, "AI Discussion", result["topic"])
+}
+
+func TestMemoryContextNamespace(t *testing.T) {
+	test.Prepare(t, config.Conf)
+	defer test.Clean()
+
+	mem, err := memory.New(nil, "user1", "team1", "chat1", "ctx1")
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	ctx := &context.Context{
+		ChatID:      "test-chat-id",
+		AssistantID: "test-assistant-id",
+		Locale:      "en",
+		Context:     stdContext.Background(),
+		Memory:      mem,
+	}
+
+	res, err := v8.Call(v8.CallOptions{}, `
+		function test(ctx) {
+			try {
+				// Set temporary context data
+				ctx.memory.context.Set("temp_result", { step: 1, data: "processing" });
+				
+				// Get back
+				const result = ctx.memory.context.Get("temp_result");
+				
+				if (result.step !== 1) throw new Error("Step mismatch");
+				if (result.data !== "processing") throw new Error("Data mismatch");
+				
+				return { 
+					success: true,
+					result: result
+				};
+			} catch (error) {
+				return { success: false, error: error.message };
+			}
+		}`, ctx)
+
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	result := res.(map[string]interface{})
+	assert.True(t, result["success"].(bool))
+}
+
+func TestMemoryHasAndDel(t *testing.T) {
+	test.Prepare(t, config.Conf)
+	defer test.Clean()
+
+	mem, err := memory.New(nil, "user1", "team1", "chat1", "ctx1")
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	ctx := &context.Context{
+		ChatID:      "test-chat-id",
+		AssistantID: "test-assistant-id",
+		Locale:      "en",
+		Context:     stdContext.Background(),
+		Memory:      mem,
+	}
+
+	res, err := v8.Call(v8.CallOptions{}, `
+		function test(ctx) {
+			try {
+				// Set a value
+				ctx.memory.user.Set("key", "value");
+				
+				// Check Has
+				const hasBefore = ctx.memory.user.Has("key");
+				if (!hasBefore) throw new Error("Should have key before delete");
+				
+				// Delete
+				ctx.memory.user.Del("key");
+				
+				// Check Has again
+				const hasAfter = ctx.memory.user.Has("key");
+				if (hasAfter) throw new Error("Should not have key after delete");
+				
+				return { 
+					success: true,
+					hasBefore: hasBefore,
+					hasAfter: hasAfter
+				};
+			} catch (error) {
+				return { success: false, error: error.message };
+			}
+		}`, ctx)
+
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	result := res.(map[string]interface{})
+	assert.True(t, result["success"].(bool))
+	assert.True(t, result["hasBefore"].(bool))
+	assert.False(t, result["hasAfter"].(bool))
+}
+
+func TestMemoryIncrDecr(t *testing.T) {
+	test.Prepare(t, config.Conf)
+	defer test.Clean()
+
+	mem, err := memory.New(nil, "user1", "team1", "chat1", "ctx1")
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	ctx := &context.Context{
+		ChatID:      "test-chat-id",
+		AssistantID: "test-assistant-id",
+		Locale:      "en",
+		Context:     stdContext.Background(),
+		Memory:      mem,
+	}
+
+	res, err := v8.Call(v8.CallOptions{}, `
+		function test(ctx) {
+			try {
+				// Incr on non-existent key
+				const v1 = ctx.memory.user.Incr("counter");
+				if (v1 !== 1) throw new Error("First incr should be 1, got " + v1);
+				
+				// Incr with delta
+				const v2 = ctx.memory.user.Incr("counter", 5);
+				if (v2 !== 6) throw new Error("Second incr should be 6, got " + v2);
+				
+				// Decr
+				const v3 = ctx.memory.user.Decr("counter", 2);
+				if (v3 !== 4) throw new Error("Decr should be 4, got " + v3);
+				
+				return { 
+					success: true,
+					v1: v1,
+					v2: v2,
+					v3: v3
+				};
+			} catch (error) {
+				return { success: false, error: error.message };
+			}
+		}`, ctx)
+
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	result := res.(map[string]interface{})
+	assert.True(t, result["success"].(bool))
+	assert.Equal(t, float64(1), result["v1"])
+	assert.Equal(t, float64(6), result["v2"])
+	assert.Equal(t, float64(4), result["v3"])
+}
+
+func TestMemoryKeysAndLen(t *testing.T) {
+	test.Prepare(t, config.Conf)
+	defer test.Clean()
+
+	// Use unique IDs to avoid data pollution from other tests
+	mem, err := memory.New(nil, "user-keys-len", "team-keys-len", "chat-keys-len", "ctx-keys-len")
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	ctx := &context.Context{
+		ChatID:      "test-chat-id",
+		AssistantID: "test-assistant-id",
+		Locale:      "en",
+		Context:     stdContext.Background(),
+		Memory:      mem,
+	}
+
+	res, err := v8.Call(v8.CallOptions{}, `
+		function test(ctx) {
+			try {
+				// Set multiple values
+				ctx.memory.user.Set("a", 1);
+				ctx.memory.user.Set("b", 2);
+				ctx.memory.user.Set("c", 3);
+				
+				// Get keys
+				const keys = ctx.memory.user.Keys();
+				if (keys.length !== 3) throw new Error("Should have 3 keys, got " + keys.length);
+				
+				// Get len
+				const len = ctx.memory.user.Len();
+				if (len !== 3) throw new Error("Len should be 3, got " + len);
+				
+				return { 
+					success: true,
+					keys: keys,
+					len: len
+				};
+			} catch (error) {
+				return { success: false, error: error.message };
+			}
+		}`, ctx)
+
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	result := res.(map[string]interface{})
+	if !result["success"].(bool) {
+		t.Fatalf("Test failed: %v", result["error"])
+	}
+	assert.Equal(t, float64(3), result["len"])
+}
+
+func TestMemoryClear(t *testing.T) {
+	test.Prepare(t, config.Conf)
+	defer test.Clean()
+
+	mem, err := memory.New(nil, "user1", "team1", "chat1", "ctx1")
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	ctx := &context.Context{
+		ChatID:      "test-chat-id",
+		AssistantID: "test-assistant-id",
+		Locale:      "en",
+		Context:     stdContext.Background(),
+		Memory:      mem,
+	}
+
+	res, err := v8.Call(v8.CallOptions{}, `
+		function test(ctx) {
+			try {
+				// Set values
+				ctx.memory.user.Set("a", 1);
+				ctx.memory.user.Set("b", 2);
+				
+				// Clear
+				ctx.memory.user.Clear();
+				
+				// Check len
+				const len = ctx.memory.user.Len();
+				if (len !== 0) throw new Error("Len should be 0 after clear, got " + len);
+				
+				return { 
+					success: true,
+					len: len
+				};
+			} catch (error) {
+				return { success: false, error: error.message };
+			}
+		}`, ctx)
+
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	result := res.(map[string]interface{})
+	assert.True(t, result["success"].(bool))
+	assert.Equal(t, float64(0), result["len"])
+}
+
+func TestMemoryGetDel(t *testing.T) {
+	test.Prepare(t, config.Conf)
+	defer test.Clean()
+
+	mem, err := memory.New(nil, "user1", "team1", "chat1", "ctx1")
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	ctx := &context.Context{
+		ChatID:      "test-chat-id",
+		AssistantID: "test-assistant-id",
+		Locale:      "en",
+		Context:     stdContext.Background(),
+		Memory:      mem,
+	}
+
+	res, err := v8.Call(v8.CallOptions{}, `
+		function test(ctx) {
+			try {
+				// Set a one-time value
+				ctx.memory.user.Set("token", "secret123");
+				
+				// GetDel
+				const value = ctx.memory.user.GetDel("token");
+				if (value !== "secret123") throw new Error("Value mismatch");
+				
+				// Should be deleted
+				const after = ctx.memory.user.Get("token");
+				if (after !== null) throw new Error("Should be null after GetDel");
+				
+				return { 
+					success: true,
+					value: value,
+					after: after
+				};
+			} catch (error) {
+				return { success: false, error: error.message };
+			}
+		}`, ctx)
+
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	result := res.(map[string]interface{})
+	assert.True(t, result["success"].(bool))
+	assert.Equal(t, "secret123", result["value"])
+	assert.Nil(t, result["after"])
+}
+
+func TestMemoryIsolation(t *testing.T) {
+	test.Prepare(t, config.Conf)
+	defer test.Clean()
+
+	// Create two different memory instances
+	mem1, err := memory.New(nil, "user1", "", "", "")
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	mem2, err := memory.New(nil, "user2", "", "", "")
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	ctx1 := &context.Context{
+		ChatID:  "chat1",
+		Context: stdContext.Background(),
+		Memory:  mem1,
+	}
+
+	ctx2 := &context.Context{
+		ChatID:  "chat2",
+		Context: stdContext.Background(),
+		Memory:  mem2,
+	}
+
+	// Set value in user1
+	res1, err := v8.Call(v8.CallOptions{}, `
+		function test(ctx) {
+			ctx.memory.user.Set("key", "user1_value");
+			return ctx.memory.user.Get("key");
+		}`, ctx1)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	assert.Equal(t, "user1_value", res1)
+
+	// Set value in user2
+	res2, err := v8.Call(v8.CallOptions{}, `
+		function test(ctx) {
+			ctx.memory.user.Set("key", "user2_value");
+			return ctx.memory.user.Get("key");
+		}`, ctx2)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	assert.Equal(t, "user2_value", res2)
+
+	// Verify user1 still has its own value
+	res3, err := v8.Call(v8.CallOptions{}, `
+		function test(ctx) {
+			return ctx.memory.user.Get("key");
+		}`, ctx1)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	assert.Equal(t, "user1_value", res3)
+}
+
+func TestMemoryNoMemory(t *testing.T) {
+	test.Prepare(t, config.Conf)
+	defer test.Clean()
+
+	ctx := &context.Context{
+		ChatID:  "test-chat-id",
+		Context: stdContext.Background(),
+		Memory:  nil, // No memory
+	}
+
+	res, err := v8.Call(v8.CallOptions{}, `
+		function test(ctx) {
+			try {
+				const hasMemory = ctx.memory !== undefined && ctx.memory !== null;
+				return { 
+					success: true,
+					hasMemory: hasMemory
+				};
+			} catch (error) {
+				return { success: false, error: error.message };
+			}
+		}`, ctx)
+
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	result := res.(map[string]interface{})
+	assert.True(t, result["success"].(bool))
+	assert.False(t, result["hasMemory"].(bool))
+}
+
+func TestMemoryWithAuthorizedInfo(t *testing.T) {
+	test.Prepare(t, config.Conf)
+	defer test.Clean()
+
+	// Use context.New to create context with authorized info
+	authorized := &types.AuthorizedInfo{
+		UserID: "user123",
+		TeamID: "team456",
+	}
+
+	ctx := context.New(stdContext.Background(), authorized, "chat789")
+	defer ctx.Release()
+
+	// Verify memory was created with correct IDs
+	require.NotNil(t, ctx.Memory)
+	require.NotNil(t, ctx.Memory.User)
+	require.NotNil(t, ctx.Memory.Team)
+	require.NotNil(t, ctx.Memory.Chat)
+	require.NotNil(t, ctx.Memory.Context)
+
+	res, err := v8.Call(v8.CallOptions{}, `
+		function test(ctx) {
+			try {
+				// Set values in different namespaces
+				ctx.memory.user.Set("pref", "dark");
+				ctx.memory.team.Set("setting", "shared");
+				ctx.memory.chat.Set("topic", "test");
+				ctx.memory.context.Set("temp", "data");
+				
+				return { 
+					success: true,
+					user: ctx.memory.user.Get("pref"),
+					team: ctx.memory.team.Get("setting"),
+					chat: ctx.memory.chat.Get("topic"),
+					context: ctx.memory.context.Get("temp")
+				};
+			} catch (error) {
+				return { success: false, error: error.message };
+			}
+		}`, ctx)
+
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	result := res.(map[string]interface{})
+	assert.True(t, result["success"].(bool))
+	assert.Equal(t, "dark", result["user"])
+	assert.Equal(t, "shared", result["team"])
+	assert.Equal(t, "test", result["chat"])
+	assert.Equal(t, "data", result["context"])
+}

agent/context/jsapi_release_test.go

@@ -7,27 +7,26 @@ import (
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
 	v8 "github.com/yaoapp/gou/runtime/v8"
 	"github.com/yaoapp/yao/agent/context"
-	"github.com/yaoapp/yao/agent/output/message"
 	"github.com/yaoapp/yao/config"
 	"github.com/yaoapp/yao/test"
 )
 
+// newReleaseTestContext creates a test context for release testing
+func newReleaseTestContext() *context.Context {
+	ctx := context.New(stdContext.Background(), nil, "test-chat-id")
+	ctx.AssistantID = "test-assistant-id"
+	ctx.Referer = context.RefererAPI
+	stack, _, _ := context.EnterStack(ctx, "test-assistant", &context.Options{})
+	ctx.Stack = stack
+	return ctx
+}
+
 // TestContextRelease tests explicit Release() method on Context
 func TestContextRelease(t *testing.T) {
 	test.Prepare(t, config.Conf)
 	defer test.Clean()
 
-	cxt := &context.Context{
+	cxt := newReleaseTestContext()
-		ChatID:      "test-chat-id",
-		AssistantID: "test-assistant-id",
-		Context:     stdContext.Background(),
-		IDGenerator: message.NewIDGenerator(),
-		Referer:     context.RefererAPI,
-	}
-
-	// Initialize stack and trace
-	stack, _, _ := context.EnterStack(cxt, "test-assistant", &context.Options{})
-	cxt.Stack = stack
 
 	res, err := v8.Call(v8.CallOptions{}, `
 		function test(ctx) {
@@ -71,17 +70,7 @@ func TestTraceRelease(t *testing.T) {
 	test.Prepare(t, config.Conf)
 	defer test.Clean()
 
-	cxt := &context.Context{
+	cxt := newReleaseTestContext()
-		ChatID:      "test-chat-id",
-		AssistantID: "test-assistant-id",
-		Context:     stdContext.Background(),
-		IDGenerator: message.NewIDGenerator(),
-		Referer:     context.RefererAPI,
-	}
-
-	// Initialize stack and trace
-	stack, _, _ := context.EnterStack(cxt, "test-assistant", &context.Options{})
-	cxt.Stack = stack
 
 	res, err := v8.Call(v8.CallOptions{}, `
 		function test(ctx) {
@@ -134,17 +123,7 @@ func TestContextReleaseWithTrace(t *testing.T) {
 	test.Prepare(t, config.Conf)
 	defer test.Clean()
 
-	cxt := &context.Context{
+	cxt := newReleaseTestContext()
-		ChatID:      "test-chat-id",
-		AssistantID: "test-assistant-id",
-		Context:     stdContext.Background(),
-		IDGenerator: message.NewIDGenerator(),
-		Referer:     context.RefererAPI,
-	}
-
-	// Initialize stack and trace
-	stack, _, _ := context.EnterStack(cxt, "test-assistant", &context.Options{})
-	cxt.Stack = stack
 
 	res, err := v8.Call(v8.CallOptions{}, `
 		function test(ctx) {
@@ -183,17 +162,7 @@ func TestTryFinallyPattern(t *testing.T) {
 	test.Prepare(t, config.Conf)
 	defer test.Clean()
 
-	cxt := &context.Context{
+	cxt := newReleaseTestContext()
-		ChatID:      "test-chat-id",
-		AssistantID: "test-assistant-id",
-		Context:     stdContext.Background(),
-		IDGenerator: message.NewIDGenerator(),
-		Referer:     context.RefererAPI,
-	}
-
-	// Initialize stack and trace
-	stack, _, _ := context.EnterStack(cxt, "test-assistant", &context.Options{})
-	cxt.Stack = stack
 
 	res, err := v8.Call(v8.CallOptions{}, `
 		function test(ctx) {
@@ -237,12 +206,8 @@ func TestNoOpTraceRelease(t *testing.T) {
 	defer test.Clean()
 
 	// Context without trace initialization
-	cxt := &context.Context{
+	cxt := context.New(stdContext.Background(), nil, "test-chat-id")
-		ChatID:      "test-chat-id",
+	cxt.AssistantID = "test-assistant-id"
-		AssistantID: "test-assistant-id",
-		Context:     stdContext.Background(),
-		IDGenerator: message.NewIDGenerator(),
-	}
 
 	res, err := v8.Call(v8.CallOptions{}, `
 		function test(ctx) {
@@ -286,17 +251,7 @@ func TestTryFinallyPatternWithError(t *testing.T) {
 	test.Prepare(t, config.Conf)
 	defer test.Clean()
 
-	cxt := &context.Context{
+	cxt := newReleaseTestContext()
-		ChatID:      "test-chat-id",
-		AssistantID: "test-assistant-id",
-		Context:     stdContext.Background(),
-		IDGenerator: message.NewIDGenerator(),
-		Referer:     context.RefererAPI,
-	}
-
-	// Initialize stack and trace
-	stack, _, _ := context.EnterStack(cxt, "test-assistant", &context.Options{})
-	cxt.Stack = stack
 
 	_, err := v8.Call(v8.CallOptions{}, `
 		function test(ctx) {

agent/context/jsapi_space_test.go

@@ -1,817 +0,0 @@
-package context_test
-
-import (
-	stdContext "context"
-	"testing"
-
-	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
-	"github.com/yaoapp/gou/plan"
-	v8 "github.com/yaoapp/gou/runtime/v8"
-	"github.com/yaoapp/yao/agent/context"
-	"github.com/yaoapp/yao/config"
-	"github.com/yaoapp/yao/test"
-)
-
-// TestSpaceSetAndGet tests ctx.space.Set and ctx.space.Get
-func TestSpaceSetAndGet(t *testing.T) {
-	test.Prepare(t, config.Conf)
-	defer test.Clean()
-
-	ctx := &context.Context{
-		ChatID:      "test-chat-id",
-		AssistantID: "test-assistant-id",
-		Locale:      "en",
-		Context:     stdContext.Background(),
-		Space:       plan.NewMemorySharedSpace(),
-	}
-
-	res, err := v8.Call(v8.CallOptions{}, `
-		function test(ctx) {
-			try {
-				// Set various types of values
-				ctx.space.Set("string_key", "hello world");
-				ctx.space.Set("number_key", 42);
-				ctx.space.Set("boolean_key", true);
-				ctx.space.Set("object_key", { name: "test", value: 123 });
-				ctx.space.Set("array_key", [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]);
-				
-				// Get values back
-				const str = ctx.space.Get("string_key");
-				const num = ctx.space.Get("number_key");
-				const bool = ctx.space.Get("boolean_key");
-				const obj = ctx.space.Get("object_key");
-				const arr = ctx.space.Get("array_key");
-				
-				// Verify values
-				if (str !== "hello world") throw new Error("String mismatch");
-				if (num !== 42) throw new Error("Number mismatch");
-				if (bool !== true) throw new Error("Boolean mismatch");
-				if (obj.name !== "test" || obj.value !== 123) throw new Error("Object mismatch");
-				if (arr.length !== 5 || arr[0] !== 1) throw new Error("Array mismatch");
-				
-				return { 
-					success: true,
-					str: str,
-					num: num,
-					bool: bool,
-					obj: obj,
-					arr: arr
-				};
-			} catch (error) {
-				return { success: false, error: error.message };
-			}
-		}`, ctx)
-
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Call failed: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	result, ok := res.(map[string]interface{})
-	if !ok {
-		t.Fatalf("Expected map result, got %T", res)
-	}
-
-	if !result["success"].(bool) {
-		t.Fatalf("Test failed: %v", result["error"])
-	}
-
-	assert.Equal(t, true, result["success"], "Space Set/Get should succeed")
-	assert.Equal(t, "hello world", result["str"], "String should match")
-	assert.Equal(t, float64(42), result["num"], "Number should match")
-	assert.Equal(t, true, result["bool"], "Boolean should match")
-}
-
-// TestSpaceGetNonExistentKey tests getting a non-existent key
-func TestSpaceGetNonExistentKey(t *testing.T) {
-	test.Prepare(t, config.Conf)
-	defer test.Clean()
-
-	ctx := &context.Context{
-		ChatID:      "test-chat-id",
-		AssistantID: "test-assistant-id",
-		Locale:      "en",
-		Context:     stdContext.Background(),
-		Space:       plan.NewMemorySharedSpace(),
-	}
-
-	res, err := v8.Call(v8.CallOptions{}, `
-		function test(ctx) {
-			try {
-				// Get non-existent key should return null/undefined
-				const value = ctx.space.Get("non_existent_key");
-				
-				return { 
-					success: true,
-					value: value,
-					is_null: value === null,
-					is_undefined: value === undefined
-				};
-			} catch (error) {
-				return { success: false, error: error.message };
-			}
-		}`, ctx)
-
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Call failed: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	result, ok := res.(map[string]interface{})
-	if !ok {
-		t.Fatalf("Expected map result, got %T", res)
-	}
-
-	assert.Equal(t, true, result["success"], "Get non-existent key should succeed")
-	// JavaScript null is returned as nil in Go
-	assert.True(t, result["is_null"].(bool) || result["is_undefined"].(bool), "Non-existent key should return null or undefined")
-}
-
-// TestSpaceDelete tests ctx.space.Delete
-func TestSpaceDelete(t *testing.T) {
-	test.Prepare(t, config.Conf)
-	defer test.Clean()
-
-	ctx := &context.Context{
-		ChatID:      "test-chat-id",
-		AssistantID: "test-assistant-id",
-		Locale:      "en",
-		Context:     stdContext.Background(),
-		Space:       plan.NewMemorySharedSpace(),
-	}
-
-	res, err := v8.Call(v8.CallOptions{}, `
-		function test(ctx) {
-			try {
-				// Set a value
-				ctx.space.Set("delete_me", "temporary value");
-				
-				// Verify it exists
-				const before = ctx.space.Get("delete_me");
-				if (before !== "temporary value") throw new Error("Value not set correctly");
-				
-				// Delete it
-				ctx.space.Delete("delete_me");
-				
-				// Verify it's gone
-				const after = ctx.space.Get("delete_me");
-				
-				return { 
-					success: true,
-					before: before,
-					after: after,
-					is_deleted: after === null || after === undefined
-				};
-			} catch (error) {
-				return { success: false, error: error.message };
-			}
-		}`, ctx)
-
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Call failed: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	result, ok := res.(map[string]interface{})
-	if !ok {
-		t.Fatalf("Expected map result, got %T", res)
-	}
-
-	if !result["success"].(bool) {
-		t.Fatalf("Test failed: %v", result["error"])
-	}
-
-	assert.Equal(t, true, result["success"], "Space Delete should succeed")
-	assert.Equal(t, "temporary value", result["before"], "Value should exist before delete")
-	assert.Equal(t, true, result["is_deleted"], "Value should be deleted")
-}
-
-// TestSpaceDeleteNonExistentKey tests deleting a non-existent key
-func TestSpaceDeleteNonExistentKey(t *testing.T) {
-	test.Prepare(t, config.Conf)
-	defer test.Clean()
-
-	ctx := &context.Context{
-		ChatID:      "test-chat-id",
-		AssistantID: "test-assistant-id",
-		Locale:      "en",
-		Context:     stdContext.Background(),
-		Space:       plan.NewMemorySharedSpace(),
-	}
-
-	res, err := v8.Call(v8.CallOptions{}, `
-		function test(ctx) {
-			try {
-				// Delete non-existent key should not throw error
-				ctx.space.Delete("non_existent_key");
-				
-				return { success: true };
-			} catch (error) {
-				return { success: false, error: error.message };
-			}
-		}`, ctx)
-
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Call failed: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	result, ok := res.(map[string]interface{})
-	if !ok {
-		t.Fatalf("Expected map result, got %T", res)
-	}
-
-	assert.Equal(t, true, result["success"], "Delete non-existent key should not throw error")
-}
-
-// TestSpaceWithNamespace tests using Space with namespace prefixes (like agent IDs)
-func TestSpaceWithNamespace(t *testing.T) {
-	test.Prepare(t, config.Conf)
-	defer test.Clean()
-
-	ctx := &context.Context{
-		ChatID:      "test-chat-id",
-		AssistantID: "test-assistant-id",
-		Locale:      "en",
-		Context:     stdContext.Background(),
-		Space:       plan.NewMemorySharedSpace(),
-	}
-
-	res, err := v8.Call(v8.CallOptions{}, `
-		function test(ctx) {
-			try {
-				// Simulate namespace pattern used in voucher assistant
-				const agentID = "workers.voucher";
-				
-				// Set files_info with namespace
-				const filesInfo = [
-					{
-						file_id: "abc123",
-						filename: "test.png",
-						content_type: "image/png",
-						file_type: "image",
-						source: "uploader"
-					}
-				];
-				ctx.space.Set(agentID + ":files_info", filesInfo);
-				
-				// Set current_file with namespace
-				const currentFile = {
-					file_id: "abc123",
-					filename: "test.png",
-					content_type: "image/png"
-				};
-				ctx.space.Set(agentID + ":current_file", currentFile);
-				
-				// Read back with namespace
-				const retrievedFiles = ctx.space.Get(agentID + ":files_info");
-				const retrievedCurrent = ctx.space.Get(agentID + ":current_file");
-				
-				// Verify
-				if (!Array.isArray(retrievedFiles)) throw new Error("files_info should be array");
-				if (retrievedFiles.length !== 1) throw new Error("files_info length mismatch");
-				if (retrievedFiles[0].file_id !== "abc123") throw new Error("file_id mismatch");
-				if (retrievedCurrent.filename !== "test.png") throw new Error("filename mismatch");
-				
-				return { 
-					success: true,
-					files_count: retrievedFiles.length,
-					file_id: retrievedFiles[0].file_id,
-					current_filename: retrievedCurrent.filename
-				};
-			} catch (error) {
-				return { success: false, error: error.message };
-			}
-		}`, ctx)
-
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Call failed: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	result, ok := res.(map[string]interface{})
-	if !ok {
-		t.Fatalf("Expected map result, got %T", res)
-	}
-
-	if !result["success"].(bool) {
-		t.Fatalf("Test failed: %v", result["error"])
-	}
-
-	assert.Equal(t, true, result["success"], "Namespace operations should succeed")
-	assert.Equal(t, float64(1), result["files_count"], "Should have 1 file")
-	assert.Equal(t, "abc123", result["file_id"], "File ID should match")
-	assert.Equal(t, "test.png", result["current_filename"], "Filename should match")
-}
-
-// TestSpaceComplexData tests Space with complex nested data structures
-func TestSpaceComplexData(t *testing.T) {
-	test.Prepare(t, config.Conf)
-	defer test.Clean()
-
-	ctx := &context.Context{
-		ChatID:      "test-chat-id",
-		AssistantID: "test-assistant-id",
-		Locale:      "en",
-		Context:     stdContext.Background(),
-		Space:       plan.NewMemorySharedSpace(),
-	}
-
-	res, err := v8.Call(v8.CallOptions{}, `
-		function test(ctx) {
-			try {
-				// Complex nested structure
-				const complexData = {
-					metadata: {
-						assistant_id: "tests.vision-helper",
-						has_files_info: true,
-						files_count: 2
-					},
-					files_info: [
-						{
-							file_id: "file1",
-							filename: "image1.png",
-							content_type: "image/png",
-							metadata: {
-								size: 1024,
-								created: Date.now()
-							}
-						},
-						{
-							file_id: "file2",
-							filename: "image2.jpg",
-							content_type: "image/jpeg",
-							metadata: {
-								size: 2048,
-								created: Date.now()
-							}
-						}
-					],
-					tags: ["vision", "test", "multi-file"]
-				};
-				
-				ctx.space.Set("complex_data", complexData);
-				
-				// Retrieve and verify
-				const retrieved = ctx.space.Get("complex_data");
-				
-				if (!retrieved) throw new Error("Data not retrieved");
-				if (!retrieved.metadata) throw new Error("Metadata missing");
-				if (retrieved.metadata.files_count !== 2) throw new Error("Files count mismatch");
-				if (!Array.isArray(retrieved.files_info)) throw new Error("files_info not array");
-				if (retrieved.files_info.length !== 2) throw new Error("files_info length mismatch");
-				if (!Array.isArray(retrieved.tags)) throw new Error("tags not array");
-				if (retrieved.tags[0] !== "vision") throw new Error("tags mismatch");
-				
-				return { 
-					success: true,
-					files_count: retrieved.files_info.length,
-					first_file_id: retrieved.files_info[0].file_id,
-					second_filename: retrieved.files_info[1].filename,
-					tags: retrieved.tags
-				};
-			} catch (error) {
-				return { success: false, error: error.message };
-			}
-		}`, ctx)
-
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Call failed: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	result, ok := res.(map[string]interface{})
-	if !ok {
-		t.Fatalf("Expected map result, got %T", res)
-	}
-
-	if !result["success"].(bool) {
-		t.Fatalf("Test failed: %v", result["error"])
-	}
-
-	assert.Equal(t, true, result["success"], "Complex data operations should succeed")
-	assert.Equal(t, float64(2), result["files_count"], "Should have 2 files")
-	assert.Equal(t, "file1", result["first_file_id"], "First file ID should match")
-	assert.Equal(t, "image2.jpg", result["second_filename"], "Second filename should match")
-}
-
-// TestSpaceOverwrite tests overwriting existing values
-func TestSpaceOverwrite(t *testing.T) {
-	test.Prepare(t, config.Conf)
-	defer test.Clean()
-
-	ctx := &context.Context{
-		ChatID:      "test-chat-id",
-		AssistantID: "test-assistant-id",
-		Locale:      "en",
-		Context:     stdContext.Background(),
-		Space:       plan.NewMemorySharedSpace(),
-	}
-
-	res, err := v8.Call(v8.CallOptions{}, `
-		function test(ctx) {
-			try {
-				// Set initial value
-				ctx.space.Set("counter", 1);
-				const first = ctx.space.Get("counter");
-				
-				// Overwrite with new value
-				ctx.space.Set("counter", 2);
-				const second = ctx.space.Get("counter");
-				
-				// Overwrite again
-				ctx.space.Set("counter", 3);
-				const third = ctx.space.Get("counter");
-				
-				return { 
-					success: true,
-					first: first,
-					second: second,
-					third: third
-				};
-			} catch (error) {
-				return { success: false, error: error.message };
-			}
-		}`, ctx)
-
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Call failed: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	result, ok := res.(map[string]interface{})
-	if !ok {
-		t.Fatalf("Expected map result, got %T", res)
-	}
-
-	if !result["success"].(bool) {
-		t.Fatalf("Test failed: %v", result["error"])
-	}
-
-	assert.Equal(t, true, result["success"], "Overwrite operations should succeed")
-	assert.Equal(t, float64(1), result["first"], "First value should be 1")
-	assert.Equal(t, float64(2), result["second"], "Second value should be 2")
-	assert.Equal(t, float64(3), result["third"], "Third value should be 3")
-}
-
-// TestSpaceNoSpace tests behavior when Space is nil
-func TestSpaceNoSpace(t *testing.T) {
-	test.Prepare(t, config.Conf)
-	defer test.Clean()
-
-	ctx := &context.Context{
-		ChatID:      "test-chat-id",
-		AssistantID: "test-assistant-id",
-		Locale:      "en",
-		Context:     stdContext.Background(),
-		Space:       nil, // No Space
-	}
-
-	res, err := v8.Call(v8.CallOptions{}, `
-		function test(ctx) {
-			try {
-				// ctx.space should be undefined when Space is nil
-				const hasSpace = ctx.space !== undefined && ctx.space !== null;
-				
-				return { 
-					success: true,
-					has_space: hasSpace
-				};
-			} catch (error) {
-				return { success: false, error: error.message };
-			}
-		}`, ctx)
-
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Call failed: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	result, ok := res.(map[string]interface{})
-	if !ok {
-		t.Fatalf("Expected map result, got %T", res)
-	}
-
-	assert.Equal(t, true, result["success"], "Should handle nil Space gracefully")
-	assert.Equal(t, false, result["has_space"], "Should not have space when Space is nil")
-}
-
-// TestSpaceErrorHandling tests error handling in Space methods
-func TestSpaceErrorHandling(t *testing.T) {
-	test.Prepare(t, config.Conf)
-	defer test.Clean()
-
-	ctx := &context.Context{
-		ChatID:      "test-chat-id",
-		AssistantID: "test-assistant-id",
-		Locale:      "en",
-		Context:     stdContext.Background(),
-		Space:       plan.NewMemorySharedSpace(),
-	}
-
-	// Test Set without key
-	res, err := v8.Call(v8.CallOptions{}, `
-		function test(ctx) {
-			try {
-				// Set without proper arguments should throw
-				ctx.space.Set();
-				return { success: false, error: "Should have thrown" };
-			} catch (error) {
-				return { success: true, caught_error: error.message };
-			}
-		}`, ctx)
-
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Call failed: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	result, ok := res.(map[string]interface{})
-	if !ok {
-		t.Fatalf("Expected map result, got %T", res)
-	}
-
-	assert.Equal(t, true, result["success"], "Should catch Set error")
-
-	// Test Get without key
-	res, err = v8.Call(v8.CallOptions{}, `
-		function test(ctx) {
-			try {
-				// Get without key should throw
-				ctx.space.Get();
-				return { success: false, error: "Should have thrown" };
-			} catch (error) {
-				return { success: true, caught_error: error.message };
-			}
-		}`, ctx)
-
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Call failed: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	result, ok = res.(map[string]interface{})
-	if !ok {
-		t.Fatalf("Expected map result, got %T", res)
-	}
-
-	assert.Equal(t, true, result["success"], "Should catch Get error")
-
-	// Test Delete without key
-	res, err = v8.Call(v8.CallOptions{}, `
-		function test(ctx) {
-			try {
-				// Delete without key should throw
-				ctx.space.Delete();
-				return { success: false, error: "Should have thrown" };
-			} catch (error) {
-				return { success: true, caught_error: error.message };
-			}
-		}`, ctx)
-
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Call failed: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	result, ok = res.(map[string]interface{})
-	if !ok {
-		t.Fatalf("Expected map result, got %T", res)
-	}
-
-	assert.Equal(t, true, result["success"], "Should catch Delete error")
-}
-
-// TestSpaceGetDel tests ctx.space.GetDel method
-func TestSpaceGetDel(t *testing.T) {
-	test.Prepare(t, config.Conf)
-	defer test.Clean()
-
-	ctx := &context.Context{
-		ChatID:      "test-chat-id",
-		AssistantID: "test-assistant-id",
-		Locale:      "en",
-		Context:     stdContext.Background(),
-		Space:       plan.NewMemorySharedSpace(),
-	}
-
-	res, err := v8.Call(v8.CallOptions{}, `
-		function test(ctx) {
-			try {
-				// Set a one-time use value
-				ctx.space.Set("one_time_token", "secret_token_12345");
-				
-				// Verify it exists before GetDel
-				const before = ctx.space.Get("one_time_token");
-				if (before !== "secret_token_12345") throw new Error("Value not set");
-				
-				// Use GetDel - should get value and delete automatically
-				const value = ctx.space.GetDel("one_time_token");
-				
-				// Verify value was retrieved
-				if (value !== "secret_token_12345") throw new Error("GetDel returned wrong value");
-				
-				// Verify key was deleted
-				const after = ctx.space.Get("one_time_token");
-				if (after !== null && after !== undefined) throw new Error("Key should be deleted after GetDel");
-				
-				return { 
-					success: true,
-					value: value,
-					is_deleted: after === null || after === undefined
-				};
-			} catch (error) {
-				return { success: false, error: error.message };
-			}
-		}`, ctx)
-
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Call failed: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	result, ok := res.(map[string]interface{})
-	if !ok {
-		t.Fatalf("Expected map result, got %T", res)
-	}
-
-	if !result["success"].(bool) {
-		t.Fatalf("Test failed: %v", result["error"])
-	}
-
-	assert.Equal(t, true, result["success"], "GetDel should succeed")
-	assert.Equal(t, "secret_token_12345", result["value"], "GetDel should return correct value")
-	assert.Equal(t, true, result["is_deleted"], "Key should be deleted after GetDel")
-}
-
-// TestSpaceGetDelNonExistentKey tests GetDel on non-existent key
-func TestSpaceGetDelNonExistentKey(t *testing.T) {
-	test.Prepare(t, config.Conf)
-	defer test.Clean()
-
-	ctx := &context.Context{
-		ChatID:      "test-chat-id",
-		AssistantID: "test-assistant-id",
-		Locale:      "en",
-		Context:     stdContext.Background(),
-		Space:       plan.NewMemorySharedSpace(),
-	}
-
-	res, err := v8.Call(v8.CallOptions{}, `
-		function test(ctx) {
-			try {
-				// GetDel on non-existent key should return null/undefined
-				const value = ctx.space.GetDel("non_existent_key");
-				
-				return { 
-					success: true,
-					value: value,
-					is_null: value === null || value === undefined
-				};
-			} catch (error) {
-				return { success: false, error: error.message };
-			}
-		}`, ctx)
-
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Call failed: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	result, ok := res.(map[string]interface{})
-	if !ok {
-		t.Fatalf("Expected map result, got %T", res)
-	}
-
-	assert.Equal(t, true, result["success"], "GetDel on non-existent key should not throw")
-	assert.Equal(t, true, result["is_null"], "GetDel on non-existent key should return null")
-}
-
-// TestSpaceGetDelComplexData tests GetDel with complex data structures
-func TestSpaceGetDelComplexData(t *testing.T) {
-	test.Prepare(t, config.Conf)
-	defer test.Clean()
-
-	ctx := &context.Context{
-		ChatID:      "test-chat-id",
-		AssistantID: "test-assistant-id",
-		Locale:      "en",
-		Context:     stdContext.Background(),
-		Space:       plan.NewMemorySharedSpace(),
-	}
-
-	res, err := v8.Call(v8.CallOptions{}, `
-		function test(ctx) {
-			try {
-				// Set complex file info data (like voucher assistant use case)
-				const filesInfo = [
-					{
-						file_id: "file123",
-						filename: "invoice.pdf",
-						content_type: "application/pdf",
-						file_type: "pdf",
-						source: "uploader",
-						uploader_name: "__yao.attachment"
-					},
-					{
-						file_id: "file456",
-						filename: "receipt.png",
-						content_type: "image/png",
-						file_type: "image",
-						source: "uploader",
-						uploader_name: "__yao.attachment"
-					}
-				];
-				
-				ctx.space.Set("workers.voucher:files_info", filesInfo);
-				
-				// Use GetDel to retrieve and clean up
-				const retrieved = ctx.space.GetDel("workers.voucher:files_info");
-				
-				// Verify data integrity
-				if (!Array.isArray(retrieved)) throw new Error("Should be array");
-				if (retrieved.length !== 2) throw new Error("Length mismatch");
-				if (retrieved[0].file_id !== "file123") throw new Error("First file_id mismatch");
-				if (retrieved[1].filename !== "receipt.png") throw new Error("Second filename mismatch");
-				
-				// Verify it's deleted
-				const after = ctx.space.Get("workers.voucher:files_info");
-				if (after !== null && after !== undefined) throw new Error("Should be deleted");
-				
-				return { 
-					success: true,
-					files_count: retrieved.length,
-					first_file_id: retrieved[0].file_id,
-					is_deleted: after === null || after === undefined
-				};
-			} catch (error) {
-				return { success: false, error: error.message };
-			}
-		}`, ctx)
-
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Call failed: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	result, ok := res.(map[string]interface{})
-	if !ok {
-		t.Fatalf("Expected map result, got %T", res)
-	}
-
-	if !result["success"].(bool) {
-		t.Fatalf("Test failed: %v", result["error"])
-	}
-
-	assert.Equal(t, true, result["success"], "GetDel with complex data should succeed")
-	assert.Equal(t, float64(2), result["files_count"], "Should have 2 files")
-	assert.Equal(t, "file123", result["first_file_id"], "File ID should match")
-	assert.Equal(t, true, result["is_deleted"], "Should be deleted after GetDel")
-}
-
-// TestSpaceGetDelMultipleCalls tests that GetDel only works once
-func TestSpaceGetDelMultipleCalls(t *testing.T) {
-	test.Prepare(t, config.Conf)
-	defer test.Clean()
-
-	ctx := &context.Context{
-		ChatID:      "test-chat-id",
-		AssistantID: "test-assistant-id",
-		Locale:      "en",
-		Context:     stdContext.Background(),
-		Space:       plan.NewMemorySharedSpace(),
-	}
-
-	res, err := v8.Call(v8.CallOptions{}, `
-		function test(ctx) {
-			try {
-				// Set a value
-				ctx.space.Set("single_use", "use_me_once");
-				
-				// First GetDel should work
-				const first = ctx.space.GetDel("single_use");
-				if (first !== "use_me_once") throw new Error("First GetDel failed");
-				
-				// Second GetDel should return null (already deleted)
-				const second = ctx.space.GetDel("single_use");
-				if (second !== null && second !== undefined) throw new Error("Second GetDel should return null");
-				
-				// Third GetDel should also return null
-				const third = ctx.space.GetDel("single_use");
-				if (third !== null && third !== undefined) throw new Error("Third GetDel should return null");
-				
-				return { 
-					success: true,
-					first: first,
-					second_is_null: second === null || second === undefined,
-					third_is_null: third === null || third === undefined
-				};
-			} catch (error) {
-				return { success: false, error: error.message };
-			}
-		}`, ctx)
-
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Call failed: %v", err)
-	}
-
-	result, ok := res.(map[string]interface{})
-	if !ok {
-		t.Fatalf("Expected map result, got %T", res)
-	}
-
-	if !result["success"].(bool) {
-		t.Fatalf("Test failed: %v", result["error"])
-	}
-
-	assert.Equal(t, true, result["success"], "Multiple GetDel calls should work correctly")
-	assert.Equal(t, "use_me_once", result["first"], "First GetDel should return value")
-	assert.Equal(t, true, result["second_is_null"], "Second GetDel should return null")
-	assert.Equal(t, true, result["third_is_null"], "Third GetDel should return null")
-}

agent/context/jsapi_stress_test.go

@@ -12,11 +12,20 @@ import (
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
 	v8 "github.com/yaoapp/gou/runtime/v8"
 	"github.com/yaoapp/yao/agent/context"
-	"github.com/yaoapp/yao/agent/output/message"
 	"github.com/yaoapp/yao/config"
 	"github.com/yaoapp/yao/test"
 )
 
+// newStressTestContext creates a test context for stress testing
+func newStressTestContext(chatID string) *context.Context {
+	ctx := context.New(stdContext.Background(), nil, chatID)
+	ctx.AssistantID = "test-assistant"
+	ctx.Referer = context.RefererAPI
+	stack, _, _ := context.EnterStack(ctx, "test-assistant", &context.Options{})
+	ctx.Stack = stack
+	return ctx
+}
+
 // TestStressContextCreationAndRelease tests massive context creation and cleanup
 func TestStressContextCreationAndRelease(t *testing.T) {
 	if testing.Short() {
@@ -30,17 +39,7 @@ func TestStressContextCreationAndRelease(t *testing.T) {
 	startMemory := getMemStats()
 
 	for i := 0; i < iterations; i++ {
-		cxt := &context.Context{
+		cxt := newStressTestContext(fmt.Sprintf("chat-%d", i))
-			ChatID:      fmt.Sprintf("chat-%d", i),
-			AssistantID: "test-assistant",
-			Context:     stdContext.Background(),
-			IDGenerator: message.NewIDGenerator(),
-		}
-
-		// Initialize stack and trace
-		cxt.Referer = context.RefererAPI
-		stack, _, _ := context.EnterStack(cxt, "test-assistant", &context.Options{})
-		cxt.Stack = stack
 
 		_, err := v8.Call(v8.CallOptions{}, `
 			function test(ctx) {
@@ -107,17 +106,7 @@ func TestStressTraceOperations(t *testing.T) {
 
 	for i := 0; i < iterations; i++ {
 		// Create new context for each iteration to avoid context cancellation issues
-		cxt := &context.Context{
+		cxt := newStressTestContext(fmt.Sprintf("stress-test-chat-%d", i))
-			ChatID:      fmt.Sprintf("stress-test-chat-%d", i),
-			AssistantID: "test-assistant",
-			Context:     stdContext.Background(),
-			IDGenerator: message.NewIDGenerator(),
-			Referer:     context.RefererAPI,
-		}
-
-		// Initialize stack and trace
-		stack, _, _ := context.EnterStack(cxt, "test-assistant", &context.Options{})
-		cxt.Stack = stack
 		_, err := v8.Call(v8.CallOptions{}, fmt.Sprintf(`
 			function test(ctx) {
 				const trace = ctx.trace
@@ -185,16 +174,7 @@ func TestStressMCPOperations(t *testing.T) {
 
 	iterations := 500
 
-	cxt := &context.Context{
+	cxt := newStressTestContext("mcp-stress-test")
-		ChatID:      "mcp-stress-test",
-		AssistantID: "test-assistant",
-		Context:     stdContext.Background(),
-		IDGenerator: message.NewIDGenerator(),
-		Referer:     context.RefererAPI,
-	}
-
-	stack, _, _ := context.EnterStack(cxt, "test-assistant", &context.Options{})
-	cxt.Stack = stack
 
 	startMemory := getMemStats()
 
@@ -269,16 +249,7 @@ func TestStressConcurrentContexts(t *testing.T) {
 			defer wg.Done()
 
 			for i := 0; i < iterationsPerGoroutine; i++ {
-				cxt := &context.Context{
+				cxt := newStressTestContext(fmt.Sprintf("chat-%d-%d", goroutineID, i))
-					ChatID:      fmt.Sprintf("chat-%d-%d", goroutineID, i),
-					AssistantID: "test-assistant",
-					Context:     stdContext.Background(),
-					IDGenerator: message.NewIDGenerator(),
-					Referer:     context.RefererAPI,
-				}
-
-				stack, _, _ := context.EnterStack(cxt, "test-assistant", &context.Options{})
-				cxt.Stack = stack
 
 				_, err := v8.Call(v8.CallOptions{}, `
 					function test(ctx) {
@@ -345,12 +316,8 @@ func TestStressNoOpTracePerformance(t *testing.T) {
 	iterations := 1000
 
 	// Context without trace initialization (no-op trace)
-	cxt := &context.Context{
+	cxt := context.New(stdContext.Background(), nil, "noop-stress-test")
-		ChatID:      "noop-stress-test",
+	cxt.AssistantID = "test-assistant"
-		AssistantID: "test-assistant",
-		Context:     stdContext.Background(),
-		IDGenerator: message.NewIDGenerator(),
-	}
 
 	startMemory := getMemStats()
 	startTime := time.Now()
@@ -420,16 +387,7 @@ func TestStressReleasePatterns(t *testing.T) {
 		startMemory := getMemStats()
 
 		for i := 0; i < iterations; i++ {
-			cxt := &context.Context{
+			cxt := newStressTestContext(fmt.Sprintf("manual-%d", i))
-				ChatID:      fmt.Sprintf("manual-%d", i),
-				AssistantID: "test-assistant",
-				Context:     stdContext.Background(),
-				IDGenerator: message.NewIDGenerator(),
-				Referer:     context.RefererAPI,
-			}
-
-			stack, _, _ := context.EnterStack(cxt, "test-assistant", &context.Options{})
-			cxt.Stack = stack
 
 			_, err := v8.Call(v8.CallOptions{}, `
 				function test(ctx) {
@@ -459,16 +417,7 @@ func TestStressReleasePatterns(t *testing.T) {
 		startMemory := getMemStats()
 
 		for i := 0; i < iterations; i++ {
-			cxt := &context.Context{
+			cxt := newStressTestContext(fmt.Sprintf("gc-%d", i))
-				ChatID:      fmt.Sprintf("gc-%d", i),
-				AssistantID: "test-assistant",
-				Context:     stdContext.Background(),
-				IDGenerator: message.NewIDGenerator(),
-				Referer:     context.RefererAPI,
-			}
-
-			stack, _, _ := context.EnterStack(cxt, "test-assistant", &context.Options{})
-			cxt.Stack = stack
 
 			_, err := v8.Call(v8.CallOptions{}, `
 				function test(ctx) {
@@ -500,16 +449,7 @@ func TestStressReleasePatterns(t *testing.T) {
 		startMemory := getMemStats()
 
 		for i := 0; i < iterations; i++ {
-			cxt := &context.Context{
+			cxt := newStressTestContext(fmt.Sprintf("separate-%d", i))
-				ChatID:      fmt.Sprintf("separate-%d", i),
-				AssistantID: "test-assistant",
-				Context:     stdContext.Background(),
-				IDGenerator: message.NewIDGenerator(),
-				Referer:     context.RefererAPI,
-			}
-
-			stack, _, _ := context.EnterStack(cxt, "test-assistant", &context.Options{})
-			cxt.Stack = stack
 
 			_, err := v8.Call(v8.CallOptions{}, `
 				function test(ctx) {
@@ -546,16 +486,7 @@ func TestStressLongRunningTrace(t *testing.T) {
 	test.Prepare(t, config.Conf)
 	defer test.Clean()
 
-	cxt := &context.Context{
+	cxt := newStressTestContext("long-running-test")
-		ChatID:      "long-running-test",
-		AssistantID: "test-assistant",
-		Context:     stdContext.Background(),
-		IDGenerator: message.NewIDGenerator(),
-		Referer:     context.RefererAPI,
-	}
-
-	stack, _, _ := context.EnterStack(cxt, "test-assistant", &context.Options{})
-	cxt.Stack = stack
 
 	startMemory := getMemStats()
 	operations := 100

agent/context/jsapi_test.go

@@ -10,7 +10,6 @@ import (
 	v8 "github.com/yaoapp/gou/runtime/v8"
 	"github.com/yaoapp/gou/runtime/v8/bridge"
 	"github.com/yaoapp/yao/agent/context"
-	"github.com/yaoapp/yao/agent/output/message"
 	"github.com/yaoapp/yao/config"
 	"github.com/yaoapp/yao/openapi/oauth/types"
 	"github.com/yaoapp/yao/test"
@@ -23,12 +22,8 @@ func TestJsValue(t *testing.T) {
 	test.Prepare(t, config.Conf)
 	defer test.Clean()
 
-	cxt := &context.Context{
+	cxt := context.New(stdContext.Background(), nil, "ChatID-123456")
-		ChatID:      "ChatID-123456",
+	cxt.AssistantID = "AssistantID-1234"
-		AssistantID: "AssistantID-1234",
-		Context:     stdContext.Background(),
-		IDGenerator: message.NewIDGenerator(),
-	}
 
 	v8.RegisterFunction("testContextJsvalue", testContextJsvalueEmbed)
 	res, err := v8.Call(v8.CallOptions{}, `
@@ -91,12 +86,8 @@ func TestJsValueConcurrent(t *testing.T) {
 				chatID := fmt.Sprintf("ChatID-%d-%d", routineID, j)
 				assistantID := fmt.Sprintf("AssistantID-%d-%d", routineID, j)
 
-				cxt := &context.Context{
+				cxt := context.New(stdContext.Background(), nil, chatID)
-					ChatID:      chatID,
+				cxt.AssistantID = assistantID
-					AssistantID: assistantID,
-					Context:     stdContext.Background(),
-					IDGenerator: message.NewIDGenerator(),
-				}
 
 				res, err := v8.Call(v8.CallOptions{}, `
 					function test(cxt) {
@@ -150,12 +141,8 @@ func TestJsValueRegistrationAndCleanup(t *testing.T) {
 	// Create multiple contexts and verify registration
 	contextCount := 5
 	for i := 0; i < contextCount; i++ {
-		cxt := &context.Context{
+		cxt := context.New(stdContext.Background(), nil, fmt.Sprintf("ChatID-%d", i))
-			ChatID:      fmt.Sprintf("ChatID-%d", i),
+		cxt.AssistantID = fmt.Sprintf("AssistantID-%d", i)
-			AssistantID: fmt.Sprintf("AssistantID-%d", i),
-			Context:     stdContext.Background(),
-			IDGenerator: message.NewIDGenerator(),
-		}
 
 		_, err := v8.Call(v8.CallOptions{}, `
 			function test(cxt) {
@@ -219,26 +206,7 @@ func TestJsValueAllFields(t *testing.T) {
 	test.Prepare(t, config.Conf)
 	defer test.Clean()
 
-	cxt := &context.Context{
+	authInfo := &types.AuthorizedInfo{
-		ChatID:      "test-chat-id",
-		AssistantID: "test-assistant-id",
-		Locale:      "zh-cn",
-		Theme:       "dark",
-		Context:     stdContext.Background(),
-		Client: context.Client{
-			Type:      "web",
-			UserAgent: "Mozilla/5.0",
-			IP:        "127.0.0.1",
-		},
-		Referer: "api",
-		Accept:  "cui-web",
-		Route:   "/dashboard/home",
-		Metadata: map[string]interface{}{
-			"key1": "value1",
-			"key2": 123,
-			"key3": true,
-		},
-		Authorized: &types.AuthorizedInfo{
 		Subject:  "test-user",
 		ClientID: "test-client",
 		UserID:   "user-123",
@@ -253,7 +221,24 @@ func TestJsValueAllFields(t *testing.T) {
 				"region":     "us-west",
 			},
 		},
-		},
+	}
+
+	cxt := context.New(stdContext.Background(), authInfo, "test-chat-id")
+	cxt.AssistantID = "test-assistant-id"
+	cxt.Locale = "zh-cn"
+	cxt.Theme = "dark"
+	cxt.Client = context.Client{
+		Type:      "web",
+		UserAgent: "Mozilla/5.0",
+		IP:        "127.0.0.1",
+	}
+	cxt.Referer = "api"
+	cxt.Accept = "cui-web"
+	cxt.Route = "/dashboard/home"
+	cxt.Metadata = map[string]interface{}{
+		"key1": "value1",
+		"key2": 123,
+		"key3": true,
 	}
 
 	v8.RegisterFunction("testAllFields", testAllFieldsEmbed)
@@ -404,14 +389,10 @@ func TestJsValueTrace(t *testing.T) {
 	test.Prepare(t, config.Conf)
 	defer test.Clean()
 
-	cxt := &context.Context{
+	cxt := context.New(stdContext.Background(), nil, "test-chat-id")
-		ChatID:      "test-chat-id",
+	cxt.AssistantID = "test-assistant-id"
-		AssistantID: "test-assistant-id",
+	cxt.Stack = &context.Stack{
-		Stack: &context.Stack{
 		TraceID: "test-trace-id",
-		},
-		Context:     stdContext.Background(),
-		IDGenerator: message.NewIDGenerator(),
 	}
 
 	res, err := v8.Call(v8.CallOptions{}, `
@@ -470,21 +451,17 @@ func TestJsValueAuthorizedAndMetadata(t *testing.T) {
 	test.Prepare(t, config.Conf)
 	defer test.Clean()
 
-	cxt := &context.Context{
+	authInfo := &types.AuthorizedInfo{
-		ChatID:      "test-chat-id",
-		AssistantID: "test-assistant-id",
-		Context:     stdContext.Background(),
-		IDGenerator: message.NewIDGenerator(),
-		Authorized: &types.AuthorizedInfo{
 		UserID:   "user-123",
 		TenantID: "tenant-456",
 		ClientID: "client-789",
-		},
+	}
-		Metadata: map[string]interface{}{
+	cxt := context.New(stdContext.Background(), authInfo, "test-chat-id")
+	cxt.AssistantID = "test-assistant-id"
+	cxt.Metadata = map[string]interface{}{
 		"request_id": "req-001",
 		"source":     "api",
 		"version":    "1.0.0",
-		},
 	}
 
 	v8.RegisterFunction("testAuthorizedMetadata", testAuthorizedMetadataEmbed)
@@ -573,14 +550,9 @@ func TestJsValueAuthorizedNil(t *testing.T) {
 	test.Prepare(t, config.Conf)
 	defer test.Clean()
 
-	cxt := &context.Context{
+	cxt := context.New(stdContext.Background(), nil, "test-chat-id")
-		ChatID:      "test-chat-id",
+	cxt.AssistantID = "test-assistant-id"
-		AssistantID: "test-assistant-id",
+	cxt.Metadata = nil // Explicitly nil (should be empty object)
-		Context:     stdContext.Background(),
-		IDGenerator: message.NewIDGenerator(),
-		Authorized:  nil, // Explicitly nil
-		Metadata:    nil, // Explicitly nil (should be empty object)
-	}
 
 	res, err := v8.Call(v8.CallOptions{}, `
 		function test(cxt) {

agent/context/mcp_test.go

@@ -5,7 +5,6 @@ import (
 	"testing"
 
 	"github.com/yaoapp/gou/mcp/types"
-	"github.com/yaoapp/gou/plan"
 	"github.com/yaoapp/yao/agent/context"
 	"github.com/yaoapp/yao/config"
 	"github.com/yaoapp/yao/test"
@@ -13,15 +12,10 @@ import (
 
 // newTestMCPContext creates a test context
 func newTestMCPContext() *context.Context {
-	ctx := &context.Context{
+	ctx := context.New(stdContext.Background(), nil, "test-chat")
-		Context:     stdContext.Background(),
+	ctx.AssistantID = "test-assistant"
-		Space:       plan.NewMemorySharedSpace(),
+	ctx.Locale = "en"
-		ID:          "test-context",
+	ctx.Referer = context.RefererAPI
-		ChatID:      "test-chat",
-		AssistantID: "test-assistant",
-		Locale:      "en",
-		Referer:     context.RefererAPI,
-	}
 
 	// Initialize stack and trace
 	stack, traceID, _ := context.EnterStack(ctx, "test-assistant", &context.Options{})

agent/context/types.go

@@ -6,8 +6,8 @@ import (
 	"time"
 
 	"github.com/yaoapp/gou/connector/openai"
-	"github.com/yaoapp/gou/plan"
 	"github.com/yaoapp/gou/store"
+	"github.com/yaoapp/yao/agent/memory"
 	"github.com/yaoapp/yao/agent/output"
 	"github.com/yaoapp/yao/agent/output/message"
 	"github.com/yaoapp/yao/openapi/oauth/types"
@@ -226,7 +226,7 @@ type Context struct {
 
 	// External
 	ID          string               `json:"id"` // Context ID for external interrupt identification
-	Space       plan.Space           `json:"-"`  // Shared data space, it will be used to share data between the request and the call
+	Memory      *memory.Memory       `json:"-"`  // Agent memory with four spaces: User, Team, Chat, Context
 	Cache       store.Store          `json:"-"`  // Cache store, it will be used to store the message cache, default is "__yao.agent.cache"
 	Stack       *Stack               `json:"-"`  // Stack, current active stack of the request
 	Stacks      map[string]*Stack    `json:"-"`  // Stacks, all stacks in this request (for trace logging)

agent/memory/interfaces.go

@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+package memory
+
+import "github.com/yaoapp/gou/store"
+
+// Manager defines the interface for managing agent memory
+type Manager interface {
+	// Memory returns the memory instance for given identifiers
+	Memory(userID, teamID, chatID, contextID string) (*Memory, error)
+
+	// Close closes all stores and releases resources
+	Close() error
+}
+
+// Accessor defines the interface for accessing memory from agent context
+// This is the primary interface used by agent hooks and tools
+type Accessor interface {
+	// User returns the user-level memory namespace
+	User() NamespaceAccessor
+
+	// Team returns the team-level memory namespace
+	Team() NamespaceAccessor
+
+	// Chat returns the chat-level memory namespace
+	Chat() NamespaceAccessor
+
+	// Context returns the context-level memory namespace
+	Context() NamespaceAccessor
+
+	// Space returns a memory namespace by space type
+	Space(space Space) NamespaceAccessor
+
+	// Stats returns memory statistics
+	Stats() *Stats
+}
+
+// NamespaceAccessor defines the interface for accessing a single memory namespace
+// Embeds store.Store for all KV and list operations
+type NamespaceAccessor interface {
+	store.Store
+
+	// GetID returns the namespace identifier (user_id, team_id, chat_id, or context_id)
+	GetID() string
+
+	// GetSpace returns the space type of this namespace
+	GetSpace() Space
+
+	// Stats returns statistics for this namespace
+	Stats() *NamespaceStats
+}
+
+// Factory defines the interface for creating memory instances
+type Factory interface {
+	// Create creates a new memory instance with the given configuration
+	Create(config *Config) (Manager, error)
+
+	// CreateWithDefaults creates a new memory instance with default configuration
+	CreateWithDefaults() (Manager, error)
+}

agent/memory/manager.go

@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+package memory
+
+import (
+	"sync"
+)
+
+// Global manager instance
+var globalManager Manager
+
+// Init initializes the global memory manager with the given configuration
+// Called by agent.Load() after loading agent DSL
+func Init(config *Config) {
+	globalManager = NewManager(config)
+}
+
+// GetMemory returns a memory instance for the given identifiers using the global manager
+// This is the main entry point for creating Memory instances from agent/context
+func GetMemory(userID, teamID, chatID, contextID string) (*Memory, error) {
+	if globalManager == nil {
+		// Initialize with defaults if not configured
+		globalManager = NewManagerWithDefaults()
+	}
+	return globalManager.Memory(userID, teamID, chatID, contextID)
+}
+
+// Close closes the global manager and releases resources
+func Close() error {
+	if globalManager != nil {
+		err := globalManager.Close()
+		globalManager = nil
+		return err
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// DefaultManager is the default memory manager implementation
+type DefaultManager struct {
+	config   *Config
+	memories sync.Map // map[string]*Memory, key is composite of userID:teamID:chatID:contextID
+}
+
+// NewManager creates a new memory manager with the given configuration
+func NewManager(config *Config) Manager {
+	if config == nil {
+		config = &Config{}
+	}
+	return &DefaultManager{
+		config: config,
+	}
+}
+
+// NewManagerWithDefaults creates a new memory manager with default configuration
+func NewManagerWithDefaults() Manager {
+	return NewManager(&Config{
+		User:    DefaultUserStore,
+		Team:    DefaultTeamStore,
+		Chat:    DefaultChatStore,
+		Context: DefaultContextStore,
+	})
+}
+
+// memoryKey generates a unique key for the memory instance
+func memoryKey(userID, teamID, chatID, contextID string) string {
+	return userID + ":" + teamID + ":" + chatID + ":" + contextID
+}
+
+// Memory returns the memory instance for given identifiers
+func (m *DefaultManager) Memory(userID, teamID, chatID, contextID string) (*Memory, error) {
+	key := memoryKey(userID, teamID, chatID, contextID)
+
+	// Check if memory already exists
+	if val, ok := m.memories.Load(key); ok {
+		return val.(*Memory), nil
+	}
+
+	// Create new memory instance
+	mem, err := New(m.config, userID, teamID, chatID, contextID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// Store and return (use LoadOrStore for thread safety)
+	actual, _ := m.memories.LoadOrStore(key, mem)
+	return actual.(*Memory), nil
+}
+
+// Close closes all stores and releases resources
+func (m *DefaultManager) Close() error {
+	// Clear all cached memory instances
+	m.memories.Range(func(key, value interface{}) bool {
+		m.memories.Delete(key)
+		return true
+	})
+	return nil
+}
+
+// Ensure DefaultManager implements Manager
+var _ Manager = (*DefaultManager)(nil)

agent/memory/memory.go

@@ -0,0 +1,185 @@
+package memory
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/yaoapp/gou/store"
+)
+
+// Default TTL values for each memory space
+const (
+	DefaultUserTTL    = 0                // No expiration for user-level memory
+	DefaultTeamTTL    = 0                // No expiration for team-level memory
+	DefaultChatTTL    = 24 * time.Hour   // 24 hours for chat-level memory
+	DefaultContextTTL = 30 * time.Minute // 30 minutes for context-level memory
+)
+
+// New creates a new Memory instance with the given configuration and identifiers
+func New(cfg *Config, userID, teamID, chatID, contextID string) (*Memory, error) {
+	if cfg == nil {
+		cfg = &Config{}
+	}
+
+	m := &Memory{
+		UserID:    userID,
+		TeamID:    teamID,
+		ChatID:    chatID,
+		ContextID: contextID,
+		Config:    cfg,
+	}
+
+	// Initialize user namespace
+	if userID != "" {
+		ns, err := newNamespace(SpaceUser, userID, cfg.User, DefaultUserTTL)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to create user namespace: %w", err)
+		}
+		m.User = ns
+	}
+
+	// Initialize team namespace
+	if teamID != "" {
+		ns, err := newNamespace(SpaceTeam, teamID, cfg.Team, DefaultTeamTTL)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to create team namespace: %w", err)
+		}
+		m.Team = ns
+	}
+
+	// Initialize chat namespace
+	if chatID != "" {
+		ns, err := newNamespace(SpaceChat, chatID, cfg.Chat, DefaultChatTTL)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to create chat namespace: %w", err)
+		}
+		m.Chat = ns
+	}
+
+	// Initialize context namespace
+	if contextID != "" {
+		ns, err := newNamespace(SpaceContext, contextID, cfg.Context, DefaultContextTTL)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to create context namespace: %w", err)
+		}
+		m.Context = ns
+	}
+
+	return m, nil
+}
+
+// newNamespace creates a new Namespace with the given parameters
+func newNamespace(space Space, id, storeID string, defaultTTL time.Duration) (*Namespace, error) {
+	// Use default store ID if not specified
+	if storeID == "" {
+		switch space {
+		case SpaceUser:
+			storeID = DefaultUserStore
+		case SpaceTeam:
+			storeID = DefaultTeamStore
+		case SpaceChat:
+			storeID = DefaultChatStore
+		case SpaceContext:
+			storeID = DefaultContextStore
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Get store instance
+	s, err := store.Get(storeID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to get store %s: %w", storeID, err)
+	}
+
+	return &Namespace{
+		Space:   space,
+		ID:      id,
+		Store:   s,
+		StoreID: storeID,
+		Prefix:  fmt.Sprintf("%s:%s:", space, id),
+		Default: defaultTTL,
+	}, nil
+}
+
+// GetUser returns the user-level memory namespace accessor
+func (m *Memory) GetUser() NamespaceAccessor {
+	if m.User == nil {
+		return nil
+	}
+	return m.User
+}
+
+// GetTeam returns the team-level memory namespace accessor
+func (m *Memory) GetTeam() NamespaceAccessor {
+	if m.Team == nil {
+		return nil
+	}
+	return m.Team
+}
+
+// GetChat returns the chat-level memory namespace accessor
+func (m *Memory) GetChat() NamespaceAccessor {
+	if m.Chat == nil {
+		return nil
+	}
+	return m.Chat
+}
+
+// GetContext returns the context-level memory namespace accessor
+func (m *Memory) GetContext() NamespaceAccessor {
+	if m.Context == nil {
+		return nil
+	}
+	return m.Context
+}
+
+// GetSpace returns a memory namespace by space type
+func (m *Memory) GetSpace(space Space) NamespaceAccessor {
+	switch space {
+	case SpaceUser:
+		return m.GetUser()
+	case SpaceTeam:
+		return m.GetTeam()
+	case SpaceChat:
+		return m.GetChat()
+	case SpaceContext:
+		return m.GetContext()
+	default:
+		return nil
+	}
+}
+
+// GetStats returns memory statistics for all namespaces
+func (m *Memory) GetStats() *Stats {
+	stats := &Stats{}
+
+	if m.User != nil {
+		stats.User = m.User.Stats()
+	}
+	if m.Team != nil {
+		stats.Team = m.Team.Stats()
+	}
+	if m.Chat != nil {
+		stats.Chat = m.Chat.Stats()
+	}
+	if m.Context != nil {
+		stats.Context = m.Context.Stats()
+	}
+
+	return stats
+}
+
+// Clear clears all memory in all namespaces for this memory instance
+func (m *Memory) Clear() {
+	if m.User != nil {
+		m.User.Clear()
+	}
+	if m.Team != nil {
+		m.Team.Clear()
+	}
+	if m.Chat != nil {
+		m.Chat.Clear()
+	}
+	if m.Context != nil {
+		m.Context.Clear()
+	}
+}

agent/memory/memory_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,391 @@
+package memory_test
+
+import (
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
+	"github.com/yaoapp/yao/agent/memory"
+	"github.com/yaoapp/yao/config"
+	"github.com/yaoapp/yao/test"
+)
+
+func TestMemoryNew(t *testing.T) {
+	test.Prepare(t, config.Conf)
+	defer test.Clean()
+
+	// Create memory with default stores
+	mem, err := memory.New(nil, "user1", "team1", "chat1", "ctx1")
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.NotNil(t, mem)
+
+	// Verify all namespaces are initialized
+	assert.NotNil(t, mem.User)
+	assert.NotNil(t, mem.Team)
+	assert.NotNil(t, mem.Chat)
+	assert.NotNil(t, mem.Context)
+
+	// Verify IDs
+	assert.Equal(t, "user1", mem.UserID)
+	assert.Equal(t, "team1", mem.TeamID)
+	assert.Equal(t, "chat1", mem.ChatID)
+	assert.Equal(t, "ctx1", mem.ContextID)
+}
+
+func TestMemoryPartialIDs(t *testing.T) {
+	test.Prepare(t, config.Conf)
+	defer test.Clean()
+
+	// Create memory with only user and chat
+	mem, err := memory.New(nil, "user1", "", "chat1", "")
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.NotNil(t, mem)
+
+	// Only user and chat namespaces should be initialized
+	assert.NotNil(t, mem.User)
+	assert.Nil(t, mem.Team)
+	assert.NotNil(t, mem.Chat)
+	assert.Nil(t, mem.Context)
+}
+
+func TestNamespaceBasicOperations(t *testing.T) {
+	test.Prepare(t, config.Conf)
+	defer test.Clean()
+
+	mem, err := memory.New(nil, "user1", "team1", "chat1", "ctx1")
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	// Test User namespace
+	t.Run("User namespace", func(t *testing.T) {
+		ns := mem.GetUser()
+		require.NotNil(t, ns)
+
+		// Set and Get
+		err := ns.Set("name", "John", 0)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+
+		val, ok := ns.Get("name")
+		assert.True(t, ok)
+		assert.Equal(t, "John", val)
+
+		// Has
+		assert.True(t, ns.Has("name"))
+		assert.False(t, ns.Has("nonexistent"))
+
+		// Del
+		err = ns.Del("name")
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		assert.False(t, ns.Has("name"))
+	})
+
+	// Test Team namespace
+	t.Run("Team namespace", func(t *testing.T) {
+		ns := mem.GetTeam()
+		require.NotNil(t, ns)
+
+		err := ns.Set("setting", "value", 0)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+
+		val, ok := ns.Get("setting")
+		assert.True(t, ok)
+		assert.Equal(t, "value", val)
+	})
+
+	// Test Chat namespace
+	t.Run("Chat namespace", func(t *testing.T) {
+		ns := mem.GetChat()
+		require.NotNil(t, ns)
+
+		err := ns.Set("topic", "AI", 0)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+
+		val, ok := ns.Get("topic")
+		assert.True(t, ok)
+		assert.Equal(t, "AI", val)
+	})
+
+	// Test Context namespace
+	t.Run("Context namespace", func(t *testing.T) {
+		ns := mem.GetContext()
+		require.NotNil(t, ns)
+
+		err := ns.Set("temp", "data", 0)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+
+		val, ok := ns.Get("temp")
+		assert.True(t, ok)
+		assert.Equal(t, "data", val)
+	})
+}
+
+func TestNamespaceIsolation(t *testing.T) {
+	test.Prepare(t, config.Conf)
+	defer test.Clean()
+
+	// Create two memory instances with different user IDs
+	mem1, err := memory.New(nil, "user1", "", "", "")
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	mem2, err := memory.New(nil, "user2", "", "", "")
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	// Set value in user1's namespace
+	err = mem1.GetUser().Set("key", "user1_value", 0)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	// Set value in user2's namespace
+	err = mem2.GetUser().Set("key", "user2_value", 0)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	// Verify isolation
+	val1, ok := mem1.GetUser().Get("key")
+	assert.True(t, ok)
+	assert.Equal(t, "user1_value", val1)
+
+	val2, ok := mem2.GetUser().Get("key")
+	assert.True(t, ok)
+	assert.Equal(t, "user2_value", val2)
+}
+
+func TestNamespaceIncrDecr(t *testing.T) {
+	test.Prepare(t, config.Conf)
+	defer test.Clean()
+
+	mem, err := memory.New(nil, "user1", "", "", "")
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	ns := mem.GetUser()
+
+	// Incr on non-existent key
+	val, err := ns.Incr("counter", 1)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	assert.Equal(t, int64(1), val)
+
+	// Incr again
+	val, err = ns.Incr("counter", 5)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	assert.Equal(t, int64(6), val)
+
+	// Decr
+	val, err = ns.Decr("counter", 2)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	assert.Equal(t, int64(4), val)
+}
+
+func TestNamespaceListOperations(t *testing.T) {
+	test.Prepare(t, config.Conf)
+	defer test.Clean()
+
+	mem, err := memory.New(nil, "user1", "", "", "")
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	ns := mem.GetUser()
+
+	// Push values
+	err = ns.Push("list", "a", "b", "c")
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	// ArrayLen
+	assert.Equal(t, 3, ns.ArrayLen("list"))
+
+	// ArrayAll
+	all, err := ns.ArrayAll("list")
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	assert.Len(t, all, 3)
+
+	// Pop from end
+	val, err := ns.Pop("list", 1)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	assert.Equal(t, "c", val)
+
+	// ArrayLen after pop
+	assert.Equal(t, 2, ns.ArrayLen("list"))
+}
+
+func TestNamespaceSetOperations(t *testing.T) {
+	test.Prepare(t, config.Conf)
+	defer test.Clean()
+
+	mem, err := memory.New(nil, "user1", "", "", "")
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	ns := mem.GetUser()
+
+	// AddToSet
+	err = ns.AddToSet("tags", "go", "rust", "go") // "go" should only appear once
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	all, err := ns.ArrayAll("tags")
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	assert.Len(t, all, 2) // Only "go" and "rust"
+}
+
+func TestNamespaceTTL(t *testing.T) {
+	test.Prepare(t, config.Conf)
+	defer test.Clean()
+
+	mem, err := memory.New(nil, "", "", "", "ctx1")
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	ns := mem.GetContext()
+
+	// Set with short TTL
+	err = ns.Set("temp", "value", 100*time.Millisecond)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	// Should exist immediately
+	val, ok := ns.Get("temp")
+	assert.True(t, ok)
+	assert.Equal(t, "value", val)
+
+	// Wait for expiration
+	time.Sleep(150 * time.Millisecond)
+
+	// Should be expired
+	_, ok = ns.Get("temp")
+	assert.False(t, ok)
+}
+
+func TestMemoryClear(t *testing.T) {
+	test.Prepare(t, config.Conf)
+	defer test.Clean()
+
+	mem, err := memory.New(nil, "user1", "team1", "chat1", "ctx1")
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	// Set values in all namespaces
+	mem.GetUser().Set("key", "user_value", 0)
+	mem.GetTeam().Set("key", "team_value", 0)
+	mem.GetChat().Set("key", "chat_value", 0)
+	mem.GetContext().Set("key", "ctx_value", 0)
+
+	// Clear all
+	mem.Clear()
+
+	// All should be empty
+	_, ok := mem.GetUser().Get("key")
+	assert.False(t, ok)
+	_, ok = mem.GetTeam().Get("key")
+	assert.False(t, ok)
+	_, ok = mem.GetChat().Get("key")
+	assert.False(t, ok)
+	_, ok = mem.GetContext().Get("key")
+	assert.False(t, ok)
+}
+
+func TestMemoryStats(t *testing.T) {
+	test.Prepare(t, config.Conf)
+	defer test.Clean()
+
+	mem, err := memory.New(nil, "user1", "team1", "chat1", "ctx1")
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	// Set some values
+	mem.GetUser().Set("k1", "v1", 0)
+	mem.GetUser().Set("k2", "v2", 0)
+	mem.GetTeam().Set("k1", "v1", 0)
+
+	stats := mem.GetStats()
+	require.NotNil(t, stats)
+
+	assert.Equal(t, 2, stats.User.KeyCount)
+	assert.Equal(t, 1, stats.Team.KeyCount)
+	assert.Equal(t, 0, stats.Chat.KeyCount)
+	assert.Equal(t, 0, stats.Context.KeyCount)
+}
+
+func TestManager(t *testing.T) {
+	test.Prepare(t, config.Conf)
+	defer test.Clean()
+
+	mgr := memory.NewManagerWithDefaults()
+	defer mgr.Close()
+
+	// Get memory instance
+	mem1, err := mgr.Memory("user1", "team1", "chat1", "ctx1")
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.NotNil(t, mem1)
+
+	// Set a value
+	err = mem1.GetUser().Set("key", "value", 0)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	// Get same memory instance again
+	mem2, err := mgr.Memory("user1", "team1", "chat1", "ctx1")
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	// Should be the same instance (cached)
+	val, ok := mem2.GetUser().Get("key")
+	assert.True(t, ok)
+	assert.Equal(t, "value", val)
+}
+
+func TestGetSpace(t *testing.T) {
+	test.Prepare(t, config.Conf)
+	defer test.Clean()
+
+	mem, err := memory.New(nil, "user1", "team1", "chat1", "ctx1")
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	// Test GetSpace
+	assert.NotNil(t, mem.GetSpace(memory.SpaceUser))
+	assert.NotNil(t, mem.GetSpace(memory.SpaceTeam))
+	assert.NotNil(t, mem.GetSpace(memory.SpaceChat))
+	assert.NotNil(t, mem.GetSpace(memory.SpaceContext))
+
+	// Invalid space
+	assert.Nil(t, mem.GetSpace(memory.Space("invalid")))
+}
+
+func TestNamespaceGetMultiSetMulti(t *testing.T) {
+	test.Prepare(t, config.Conf)
+	defer test.Clean()
+
+	mem, err := memory.New(nil, "user1", "", "", "")
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	ns := mem.GetUser()
+
+	// SetMulti
+	ns.SetMulti(map[string]interface{}{
+		"a": 1,
+		"b": 2,
+		"c": 3,
+	}, 0)
+
+	// GetMulti
+	result := ns.GetMulti([]string{"a", "b", "c"})
+	assert.Equal(t, 1, result["a"])
+	assert.Equal(t, 2, result["b"])
+	assert.Equal(t, 3, result["c"])
+
+	// DelMulti
+	ns.DelMulti([]string{"a", "b"})
+	assert.False(t, ns.Has("a"))
+	assert.False(t, ns.Has("b"))
+	assert.True(t, ns.Has("c"))
+}
+
+func TestNamespaceGetDel(t *testing.T) {
+	test.Prepare(t, config.Conf)
+	defer test.Clean()
+
+	mem, err := memory.New(nil, "user1", "", "", "")
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	ns := mem.GetUser()
+
+	// Set a value
+	err = ns.Set("key", "value", 0)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+
+	// GetDel
+	val, ok := ns.GetDel("key")
+	assert.True(t, ok)
+	assert.Equal(t, "value", val)
+
+	// Should be deleted
+	_, ok = ns.Get("key")
+	assert.False(t, ok)
+}

agent/memory/namespace.go

@@ -0,0 +1,238 @@
+package memory
+
+import (
+	"time"
+)
+
+// Ensure Namespace implements NamespaceAccessor
+var _ NamespaceAccessor = (*Namespace)(nil)
+
+// GetID returns the namespace identifier
+func (ns *Namespace) GetID() string {
+	return ns.ID
+}
+
+// GetSpace returns the space type of this namespace
+func (ns *Namespace) GetSpace() Space {
+	return ns.Space
+}
+
+// prefixKey adds the namespace prefix to a key
+func (ns *Namespace) prefixKey(key string) string {
+	return ns.Prefix + key
+}
+
+// Get retrieves a value by key
+func (ns *Namespace) Get(key string) (interface{}, bool) {
+	return ns.Store.Get(ns.prefixKey(key))
+}
+
+// Set stores a value with the default TTL for this namespace
+func (ns *Namespace) Set(key string, value interface{}, ttl time.Duration) error {
+	if ttl == 0 {
+		ttl = ns.Default
+	}
+	return ns.Store.Set(ns.prefixKey(key), value, ttl)
+}
+
+// Has checks if a key exists
+func (ns *Namespace) Has(key string) bool {
+	return ns.Store.Has(ns.prefixKey(key))
+}
+
+// Del deletes a key (supports wildcards)
+func (ns *Namespace) Del(key string) error {
+	return ns.Store.Del(ns.prefixKey(key))
+}
+
+// Keys returns all keys in this namespace
+func (ns *Namespace) Keys() []string {
+	allKeys := ns.Store.Keys()
+	prefixLen := len(ns.Prefix)
+
+	// Filter keys that belong to this namespace
+	var result []string
+	for _, key := range allKeys {
+		if len(key) >= prefixLen && key[:prefixLen] == ns.Prefix {
+			result = append(result, key[prefixLen:])
+		}
+	}
+	return result
+}
+
+// Len returns the number of keys in this namespace
+func (ns *Namespace) Len() int {
+	return len(ns.Keys())
+}
+
+// Clear deletes all keys in this namespace
+func (ns *Namespace) Clear() {
+	ns.Store.Del(ns.Prefix + "*")
+}
+
+// GetSet retrieves a value and sets a new value if not exists
+func (ns *Namespace) GetSet(key string, ttl time.Duration, getValue func(key string) (interface{}, error)) (interface{}, error) {
+	if ttl == 0 {
+		ttl = ns.Default
+	}
+	return ns.Store.GetSet(ns.prefixKey(key), ttl, getValue)
+}
+
+// GetDel retrieves a value and deletes it atomically
+func (ns *Namespace) GetDel(key string) (interface{}, bool) {
+	return ns.Store.GetDel(ns.prefixKey(key))
+}
+
+// GetMulti retrieves multiple values by keys
+func (ns *Namespace) GetMulti(keys []string) map[string]interface{} {
+	prefixedKeys := make([]string, len(keys))
+	for i, key := range keys {
+		prefixedKeys[i] = ns.prefixKey(key)
+	}
+	result := ns.Store.GetMulti(prefixedKeys)
+
+	// Remove prefix from result keys
+	unprefixed := make(map[string]interface{})
+	prefixLen := len(ns.Prefix)
+	for k, v := range result {
+		if len(k) > prefixLen {
+			unprefixed[k[prefixLen:]] = v
+		} else {
+			unprefixed[k] = v
+		}
+	}
+	return unprefixed
+}
+
+// SetMulti stores multiple values
+func (ns *Namespace) SetMulti(values map[string]interface{}, ttl time.Duration) {
+	if ttl == 0 {
+		ttl = ns.Default
+	}
+	prefixed := make(map[string]interface{})
+	for k, v := range values {
+		prefixed[ns.prefixKey(k)] = v
+	}
+	ns.Store.SetMulti(prefixed, ttl)
+}
+
+// DelMulti deletes multiple keys
+func (ns *Namespace) DelMulti(keys []string) {
+	prefixedKeys := make([]string, len(keys))
+	for i, key := range keys {
+		prefixedKeys[i] = ns.prefixKey(key)
+	}
+	ns.Store.DelMulti(prefixedKeys)
+}
+
+// GetSetMulti retrieves multiple values and sets new values if not exists
+func (ns *Namespace) GetSetMulti(keys []string, ttl time.Duration, getValue func(key string) (interface{}, error)) map[string]interface{} {
+	if ttl == 0 {
+		ttl = ns.Default
+	}
+	prefixedKeys := make([]string, len(keys))
+	for i, key := range keys {
+		prefixedKeys[i] = ns.prefixKey(key)
+	}
+	result := ns.Store.GetSetMulti(prefixedKeys, ttl, getValue)
+
+	// Remove prefix from result keys
+	unprefixed := make(map[string]interface{})
+	prefixLen := len(ns.Prefix)
+	for k, v := range result {
+		if len(k) > prefixLen {
+			unprefixed[k[prefixLen:]] = v
+		} else {
+			unprefixed[k] = v
+		}
+	}
+	return unprefixed
+}
+
+// Incr increments a numeric value
+func (ns *Namespace) Incr(key string, delta int64) (int64, error) {
+	return ns.Store.Incr(ns.prefixKey(key), delta)
+}
+
+// Decr decrements a numeric value
+func (ns *Namespace) Decr(key string, delta int64) (int64, error) {
+	return ns.Store.Decr(ns.prefixKey(key), delta)
+}
+
+// Push appends values to a list
+func (ns *Namespace) Push(key string, values ...interface{}) error {
+	return ns.Store.Push(ns.prefixKey(key), values...)
+}
+
+// Pop removes and returns an element from a list
+func (ns *Namespace) Pop(key string, position int) (interface{}, error) {
+	return ns.Store.Pop(ns.prefixKey(key), position)
+}
+
+// Pull removes the first occurrence of a value from a list
+func (ns *Namespace) Pull(key string, value interface{}) error {
+	return ns.Store.Pull(ns.prefixKey(key), value)
+}
+
+// PullAll removes all occurrences of values from a list
+func (ns *Namespace) PullAll(key string, values []interface{}) error {
+	return ns.Store.PullAll(ns.prefixKey(key), values)
+}
+
+// AddToSet adds values to a set (no duplicates)
+func (ns *Namespace) AddToSet(key string, values ...interface{}) error {
+	return ns.Store.AddToSet(ns.prefixKey(key), values...)
+}
+
+// ArrayLen returns the length of a list
+func (ns *Namespace) ArrayLen(key string) int {
+	return ns.Store.ArrayLen(ns.prefixKey(key))
+}
+
+// ArrayGet retrieves an element from a list by index
+func (ns *Namespace) ArrayGet(key string, index int) (interface{}, error) {
+	return ns.Store.ArrayGet(ns.prefixKey(key), index)
+}
+
+// ArraySet sets an element in a list by index
+func (ns *Namespace) ArraySet(key string, index int, value interface{}) error {
+	return ns.Store.ArraySet(ns.prefixKey(key), index, value)
+}
+
+// ArraySlice returns a slice of a list
+func (ns *Namespace) ArraySlice(key string, skip, limit int) ([]interface{}, error) {
+	return ns.Store.ArraySlice(ns.prefixKey(key), skip, limit)
+}
+
+// ArrayPage returns a page of a list
+func (ns *Namespace) ArrayPage(key string, page, pageSize int) ([]interface{}, error) {
+	return ns.Store.ArrayPage(ns.prefixKey(key), page, pageSize)
+}
+
+// ArrayAll returns all elements of a list
+func (ns *Namespace) ArrayAll(key string) ([]interface{}, error) {
+	return ns.Store.ArrayAll(ns.prefixKey(key))
+}
+
+// Stats returns statistics for this namespace
+func (ns *Namespace) Stats() *NamespaceStats {
+	return &NamespaceStats{
+		Space:    ns.Space,
+		ID:       ns.ID,
+		KeyCount: ns.Len(),
+		StoreID:  ns.StoreID,
+	}
+}
+
+// Snapshot returns all key-value pairs in this namespace
+// Used for recovery/resume functionality
+func (ns *Namespace) Snapshot() map[string]interface{} {
+	keys := ns.Keys()
+	snapshot := make(map[string]interface{}, len(keys))
+	for _, key := range keys {
+		if value, ok := ns.Get(key); ok {
+			snapshot[key] = value
+		}
+	}
+	return snapshot
+}

agent/memory/types.go

@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+package memory
+
+import (
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/yaoapp/gou/store"
+)
+
+// Space defines the memory space type
+type Space string
+
+const (
+	// SpaceUser user-level memory, persists across all chats for a user
+	// Use case: user preferences, long-term knowledge, personal settings
+	SpaceUser Space = "user"
+
+	// SpaceTeam team-level memory, shared across all users in a team
+	// Use case: team knowledge, shared settings, collaborative data
+	SpaceTeam Space = "team"
+
+	// SpaceChat chat-level memory, persists within a single chat session
+	// Use case: conversation context, chat-specific settings, accumulated knowledge
+	SpaceChat Space = "chat"
+
+	// SpaceContext context-level memory, temporary within a single request context
+	// Use case: intermediate results, temporary variables, request-scoped cache
+	SpaceContext Space = "context"
+)
+
+// Config represents the memory configuration
+// Each field is a Store ID referencing gou/store, empty string uses built-in default
+// All spaces use xun-based storage by default for persistence and reliability
+type Config struct {
+	User    string `json:"user,omitempty" yaml:"user,omitempty"`       // Store ID for user-level memory (default: xun-based)
+	Team    string `json:"team,omitempty" yaml:"team,omitempty"`       // Store ID for team-level memory (default: xun-based)
+	Chat    string `json:"chat,omitempty" yaml:"chat,omitempty"`       // Store ID for chat-level memory (default: xun-based)
+	Context string `json:"context,omitempty" yaml:"context,omitempty"` // Store ID for context-level memory (default: xun-based, shorter TTL)
+}
+
+// DefaultStoreID constants for built-in stores
+const (
+	DefaultUserStore    = "__yao.agent.memory.user"
+	DefaultTeamStore    = "__yao.agent.memory.team"
+	DefaultChatStore    = "__yao.agent.memory.chat"
+	DefaultContextStore = "__yao.agent.memory.context"
+)
+
+// Entry represents a memory entry
+type Entry struct {
+	Key       string                 `json:"key"`
+	Value     interface{}            `json:"value"`
+	Space     Space                  `json:"space"`
+	Metadata  map[string]interface{} `json:"metadata,omitempty"`
+	TTL       time.Duration          `json:"ttl,omitempty"`
+	CreatedAt time.Time              `json:"created_at"`
+	UpdatedAt time.Time              `json:"updated_at"`
+	ExpiresAt *time.Time             `json:"expires_at,omitempty"`
+}
+
+// Namespace represents a memory namespace for a specific space
+type Namespace struct {
+	Space   Space         `json:"space"`
+	ID      string        `json:"id"` // UserID, TeamID, ChatID, or ContextID depending on space
+	Store   store.Store   `json:"-"`  // Underlying store
+	StoreID string        `json:"-"`  // Store ID
+	Prefix  string        `json:"-"`  // Computed key prefix (e.g., "user:123:", "team:456:")
+	Default time.Duration `json:"-"`  // Default TTL for this namespace
+}
+
+// Memory represents the complete memory system for an agent
+// It manages four separate namespaces: User, Team, Chat, and Context
+type Memory struct {
+	UserID    string `json:"user_id"`
+	TeamID    string `json:"team_id"`
+	ChatID    string `json:"chat_id"`
+	ContextID string `json:"context_id"`
+
+	User    *Namespace `json:"-"` // User-level memory namespace
+	Team    *Namespace `json:"-"` // Team-level memory namespace
+	Chat    *Namespace `json:"-"` // Chat-level memory namespace
+	Context *Namespace `json:"-"` // Context-level memory namespace
+	Config  *Config    `json:"-"` // Memory configuration
+}
+
+// Stats represents memory statistics
+type Stats struct {
+	User    *NamespaceStats `json:"user,omitempty"`
+	Team    *NamespaceStats `json:"team,omitempty"`
+	Chat    *NamespaceStats `json:"chat,omitempty"`
+	Context *NamespaceStats `json:"context,omitempty"`
+}
+
+// NamespaceStats represents statistics for a single memory namespace
+type NamespaceStats struct {
+	Space    Space  `json:"space"`
+	ID       string `json:"id"`
+	KeyCount int    `json:"key_count"`
+	StoreID  string `json:"store_id"`
+}

agent/search/jsapi_test.go

@@ -312,7 +312,7 @@ func TestSetJSAPIFactory(t *testing.T) {
 	require.NotNil(t, context.SearchAPIFactory)
 
 	// Create a mock context
-	ctx := &context.Context{}
+	ctx := context.New(nil, nil, "test-chat")
 
 	// Get search API
 	searchAPI := context.SearchAPIFactory(ctx)
@@ -337,7 +337,8 @@ func TestSetJSAPIFactory_WithGetter(t *testing.T) {
 	require.NotNil(t, context.SearchAPIFactory)
 
 	// Create a context with assistant ID
-	ctx := &context.Context{AssistantID: "test-assistant"}
+	ctx := context.New(nil, nil, "test-chat")
+	ctx.AssistantID = "test-assistant"
 
 	// Get search API
 	searchAPI := context.SearchAPIFactory(ctx)

agent/search/nlp/querydsl/mcp_test.go

@@ -6,7 +6,6 @@ import (
 	"testing"
 
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
-	"github.com/yaoapp/gou/plan"
 	agentContext "github.com/yaoapp/yao/agent/context"
 	"github.com/yaoapp/yao/config"
 	"github.com/yaoapp/yao/test"
@@ -14,15 +13,10 @@ import (
 
 // newTestContext creates a test context for MCP testing
 func newTestContext() *agentContext.Context {
-	ctx := &agentContext.Context{
+	ctx := agentContext.New(stdContext.Background(), nil, "test-chat")
-		Context:     stdContext.Background(),
+	ctx.AssistantID = "test-assistant"
-		Space:       plan.NewMemorySharedSpace(),
+	ctx.Locale = "en"
-		ID:          "test-querydsl",
+	ctx.Referer = agentContext.RefererAPI
-		ChatID:      "test-chat",
-		AssistantID: "test-assistant",
-		Locale:      "en",
-		Referer:     agentContext.RefererAPI,
-	}
 	stack, _, _ := agentContext.EnterStack(ctx, "test-assistant", &agentContext.Options{})
 	ctx.Stack = stack
 	return ctx

store/store.go

@@ -19,8 +19,11 @@ var systemStores = map[string]string{
 	"__yao.oauth.store":          "yao/stores/oauth/store.xun.yao",          // for OAuth data store
 	"__yao.oauth.cache":          "yao/stores/oauth/cache.lru.yao",          // for OAuth cache store
 	"__yao.oauth.client":         "yao/stores/oauth/client.xun.yao",         // for OAuth client store
-	"__yao.agent.memory": "yao/stores/agent/memory.xun.yao", // for agent memory store (for agent memory)
+	"__yao.agent.memory.user":    "yao/stores/agent/memory/user.xun.yao",    // for agent user-level memory
-	"__yao.agent.cache":  "yao/stores/agent/cache.lru.yao",  // for agent cache store (for agent cache)
+	"__yao.agent.memory.team":    "yao/stores/agent/memory/team.xun.yao",    // for agent team-level memory
+	"__yao.agent.memory.chat":    "yao/stores/agent/memory/chat.xun.yao",    // for agent chat-level memory
+	"__yao.agent.memory.context": "yao/stores/agent/memory/context.xun.yao", // for agent context-level memory
+	"__yao.agent.cache":          "yao/stores/agent/cache.lru.yao",          // for agent cache store
 	"__yao.kb.store":             "yao/stores/kb/store.xun.yao",             // for knowledge base store
 	"__yao.kb.cache":             "yao/stores/kb/cache.lru.yao",             // for knowledge base cache store
 }

store/store_test.go

@@ -43,7 +43,10 @@ func check(t *testing.T) {
 	assert.True(t, ids["__yao.oauth.store"])
 	assert.True(t, ids["__yao.oauth.client"])
 	assert.True(t, ids["__yao.oauth.cache"])
-	assert.True(t, ids["__yao.agent.memory"])
+	assert.True(t, ids["__yao.agent.memory.user"])
+	assert.True(t, ids["__yao.agent.memory.team"])
+	assert.True(t, ids["__yao.agent.memory.chat"])
+	assert.True(t, ids["__yao.agent.memory.context"])
 	assert.True(t, ids["__yao.agent.cache"])
 }
 

test/utils.go

@@ -225,7 +225,10 @@ var testSystemStores = map[string]string{
 	"__yao.oauth.store":          "yao/stores/oauth/store.xun.yao",
 	"__yao.oauth.client":         "yao/stores/oauth/client.xun.yao",
 	"__yao.oauth.cache":          "yao/stores/oauth/cache.lru.yao",
-	"__yao.agent.memory": "yao/stores/agent/memory.xun.yao",
+	"__yao.agent.memory.user":    "yao/stores/agent/memory/user.xun.yao",
+	"__yao.agent.memory.team":    "yao/stores/agent/memory/team.xun.yao",
+	"__yao.agent.memory.chat":    "yao/stores/agent/memory/chat.xun.yao",
+	"__yao.agent.memory.context": "yao/stores/agent/memory/context.xun.yao",
 	"__yao.agent.cache":          "yao/stores/agent/cache.lru.yao",
 	"__yao.kb.store":             "yao/stores/kb/store.xun.yao",
 	"__yao.kb.cache":             "yao/stores/kb/cache.lru.yao",

yao/stores/agent/memory.xun.yao

@@ -1,15 +0,0 @@
-{
-  "label": "Agent Memory Store",
-  "description": "Database-backed store for agent memory persistence and long-term storage",
-  "tags": ["agent", "memory", "xun", "ai"],
-  "readonly": false,
-  "builtin": true,
-  "sort": 20,
-  "name": "Agent Memory Store",
-  "type": "xun",
-  "option": {
-    "type": "xun",
-    "table": "__yao_agent_memory",
-    "connector": "default"
-  }
-}

yao/stores/agent/memory/chat.xun.yao

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+{
+  "label": "Agent Memory - Chat",
+  "description": "Chat-level memory store for conversation context, chat-specific settings, and accumulated knowledge",
+  "tags": ["agent", "memory", "chat", "xun"],
+  "readonly": false,
+  "builtin": true,
+  "sort": 22,
+  "name": "Agent Memory Chat Store",
+  "type": "xun",
+  "option": {
+    "type": "xun",
+    "table": "__yao_agent_memory_chat",
+    "connector": "default",
+    "cache_size": 10240,
+    "persist_interval": 30,
+    "cleanup_interval": 60
+  }
+}

yao/stores/agent/memory/context.xun.yao

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+{
+  "label": "Agent Memory - Context",
+  "description": "Context-level memory store for intermediate results, temporary variables, and request-scoped cache",
+  "tags": ["agent", "memory", "context", "xun"],
+  "readonly": false,
+  "builtin": true,
+  "sort": 23,
+  "name": "Agent Memory Context Store",
+  "type": "xun",
+  "option": {
+    "type": "xun",
+    "table": "__yao_agent_memory_context",
+    "connector": "default",
+    "cache_size": 10240,
+    "persist_interval": 10,
+    "cleanup_interval": 5
+  }
+}

yao/stores/agent/memory/team.xun.yao

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+{
+  "label": "Agent Memory - Team",
+  "description": "Team-level memory store for team knowledge, shared settings, and collaborative data",
+  "tags": ["agent", "memory", "team", "xun"],
+  "readonly": false,
+  "builtin": true,
+  "sort": 21,
+  "name": "Agent Memory Team Store",
+  "type": "xun",
+  "option": {
+    "type": "xun",
+    "table": "__yao_agent_memory_team",
+    "connector": "default",
+    "cache_size": 10240,
+    "persist_interval": 60,
+    "cleanup_interval": 1440
+  }
+}

yao/stores/agent/memory/user.xun.yao

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+{
+  "label": "Agent Memory - User",
+  "description": "User-level memory store for user preferences, long-term knowledge, and personal settings",
+  "tags": ["agent", "memory", "user", "xun"],
+  "readonly": false,
+  "builtin": true,
+  "sort": 20,
+  "name": "Agent Memory User Store",
+  "type": "xun",
+  "option": {
+    "type": "xun",
+    "table": "__yao_agent_memory_user",
+    "connector": "default",
+    "cache_size": 10240,
+    "persist_interval": 60,
+    "cleanup_interval": 1440
+  }
+}
+